Kenyelletso ea Theknoloji ea Multidimensional Sensor Fusion le Data Sharing System bakeng sa F35 Fighter

Joalokaha ho bontšitsoe videong, Lifofane tsa ntoa tsa moloko oa bohlano ha li hlalosoe feela ka bolotsana, empa hape le ka fusion ea sensor le ho arolelana data. Bosholu, ka mor'a moo, e fanoa ka ho fokotseha hoa ho lemoha ha radar, masking a infrared signature, masking a pono, le phokotso ya mesaeno ya radio.

Kenyelletso ea Theknoloji ea Multidimensional Sensor Fusion le Data Sharing System bakeng sa F35 Fighter

Sistimi ea pele eo bafofisi ba liteko ba ileng ba e bontša ke EOTS, sensor ea bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa hammoho le AN/APG-81 AESA (Sehlopha se Seketsoeng sa Elektroniki se sebetsang) radar. EOTS e emetse Electro-Optical Targeting System mme e na le likaroloana tse peli, TFLIR (Ho Lebisa Pele Ho Sheba Infrared) le SEO (Sistimi ea Aperture e Ajoang). Hoa thahasellisa, ho Lockheed Martin ea molao, Liwebsaete tsa Northrop Grumman le F-35, EOTS le DAS li hlalosoa e le litsamaiso tse arohaneng, mme TFLIR ke e 'ngoe ea lik'hamera tse sebelisoang ke EOTS (tse ling ke CCD- Lik'hamera tsa TV le lasers). Sena se boetse se bonahala se netefatsoa ke litsamaiso tse nang le mabitso a mabeli a arohaneng a semmuso AAQ-40 EOTS le AAQ-37 DAS.. Litsamaiso tsena, hammoho le radar ea APG-81, thusa bakhanni ba lifofane ho fumana sebaka, lekola le ho shebisa lifofane tsa sera, makoloi a fatshe kapa sepheo sefe kapa sefe, motsheare le bosiu le maemong ohle a lehodimo.

Sensoro sa helmete ea sefofane sa teko ea sefofane

EOTS, kapa TFLIR (Ho Lebisa Pele Ho Sheba Infrared) joalo ka ha ho boletsoe videong, e lekana le li-pods tsa setso tse shebiloeng ka ntle ho lifofane tsa khale tsa ntoa. Boemong bona, tsamaiso e ile ea ntlafatsoa ke Lockheed Martin ho tloha Sniper XR (Range e Atolositsoeng) targeting pod le ho kopanngoa le airframe e le tharollo e kopanetsoeng e kentsoeng tlas'a nko ho fokotsa radar Signal kapa radar cross cross section le ho hanyetsa moea..
Bafofisi ba lifofane ba ka e sebelisa ho fumana liphofu le ho sebelisa sebetsa ka boithaopo ka mokhoa oa ho shebisisa laser, esita le ka mokhoa oa laser spot tracking ho bona liphofu tseo lifofane tse ling kapa mabotho a fatše a li otlang.. Joalokaha Lockheed Martin a beha taba, F-35 e rera ho fumana mofuta o mocha oa EOTS: "EOTS e tsoetseng pele, sistimi e ntlafalitsoeng ea electro-optical targeting system, e fumaneha ho Block 4 ntshetsopele ya F-35. EOTS e tsoetseng pele e reretsoe ho nkela EOTS sebaka 'me e kenyelletsa lintlafatso le lintlafatso tse batsi, ho kenyelletsa le SWIR, HDTV, Lits'oants'o tsa IR le tharollo e ntlafalitsoeng ea mochine oa ho bona litšoantšo. Lintlafatso tsena li eketsa boitsebahatso le mefuta e mengata ea ho lemoha ha bafofisi ba lifofane ba F-35., ho fella ka ts'ebetso e phahameng ka kakaretso ea sepheo.

Sefofane sa F-35 le tse ling tse stealth ha li na (kapa e nyane haholo) radar cross section (RCS), empa ba na le signature ea infrared. Sena se bolela hore ba kotsing ho tse nyane, lifofane tse lebelo tse sa tsoelipaneng tse sebelisang liphahlo tse sa bonahaleng, ha ba na likhokahano tsa seea-le-moea, ha ba na radar (ka hona e lekanyelitsoe RCS, 'me hoo e batlang e le zero electromagnetic emissions), 'me ba sebelise li-sensor tsa bona tsa IRST, ka lebelo le phahameng Likhomphutha le li-interferometry ho arola lifofane tsa sera tse qobang radar.

helmete sensor brand

Tsamaiso e 'ngoe hape e ncha ka ho fetisisa ke Distributed Aperture System, marang-rang a lik'hamera tse tšeletseng tse pota-potileng sefofane se fanang ka mofofisi pono ea 360-degree, 'me ka lebaka la litšoantšo tse hlahisitsoeng holim'a visor ea helmete ea hae, o boetse o khona ho phunyeletsa meahong ea lifofane. Sehlopha sa DAS, e hlahisoang ke Northrop Grumman, e etselitsoe Sensora ea Temoso ea Metsu (TWEBA), Patlisiso ea Infrared le Track (IRST) kutlo, le Navigation Forward Ho Sheba Infrared (NAVFLIR). Ka mantsoe a bonolo haholoanyane, tsamaiso e lemosa bakhanni ba lifofane tse tlang le litšokelo tsa limisaele, e fana ka pono ea mots'eare / bosiu le sepheo se eketsehileng sa sepheo le bokhoni ba ho laola mollo. Nakong ea teko, tsamaiso e ile ea khona ho lemoha, latella le ho shebisa metsu e mehlano ea libaletiki e thuntsoeng ka tatellano e potlakileng, a ba a khona ho bona le ho fumana tanka e thuntsoeng nakong ea boikoetliso ba sesole. Joalo ka EOTS, DAS e fumana lintlafatso tse tla ntlafatsa bokhoni ba eona le ho feta.

Helmete, jwale molokong wa yona wa boraro, ke karolo ea bohlokoa ea sefofane le sensor e eketsehileng bakeng sa mofofisi. Litšoantšo tsena li hlahisoa ke li-projeke tse peli ebe li hlahisoa ka har'a visor e ka hare 'me li ka kenyelletsa litšoantšo tsa DAS, lintlha tsa bohlokoa ka sefofane (joalo ka lebelo, tataiso le bophahamo), tlhahisoleseding e bohlale (joalo ka liphofu, sefofane se botsoalle, litsela tsa ho tsamaea) le pono ya bosiu . Monyetla oa ho sebelisa pono ea bosiu ntle le ho lahleheloa ke litšoantšo tse thathamisitsoeng le matšoao ke e 'ngoe ea lintlafatso tse kholo tse hlahisitsoeng ke helmete ena.. Ho fihlela kajeno, joalo ka ha Wilson a bolela, nakong ea ho buuoa bosiu, Bafofisi ba lifofane ba US ba tlameha ho khetha pakeng tsa NVG (Night Vision Google) le JHMCS (Sistimi e Kopanetsoeng ea Helmete e kentsoeng ea Cueing), kaha NVG e hloka ho behoa lisenthimithara tse 'maloa ka pel'a mahlo, le E tla kena-kenana le li-visors, ha ho na sebaka sa ho etsa mohlala. Lihelmete tse 'maloa kajeno tse ka sebelisang pono ea bosiu le matšoao a HMD ke Helmet Mounted Symbology System ea Eurofighter Typhoon. (HMSS) le Scorpion HMCS (Helmet Mounted Cue System). Ea bobeli, e seng e sebelisoa ke bafofisi ba lifofane ba A-3 le bafofisi ba lifofane ba ANG F-10, e reretsoe ho hokahanngoa ho F-16 ho nka monyetla ka botlalo oa sepheo sa off-axis le bokhoni ba ho qala motsu oa moea ho ea moeeng oa AIM-22X..

Moetsi oa sensor ea helmete e ntle ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng

Setšoantšo sa DAS se hlahisoa ka har'a visor ea helmete hore mofofisi oa sefofane a se shebe. (Screenshot ho tsoa ho video ea Youtube)
Tsoela pele ho tsebisa seteishene sa libetsa. F-35A e na le quad-barreled e ka hare ea 25mm GAU-22/A cannon le libaka tse peli tsa libetsa., se seng le se seng se khonang ho nka sebetsa se le seng se tlohang moeeng ho ea moeeng le sebetsa se le seng se tlohang moeeng ho ea fatše, ho fihla ho ntoa ea liponto tse 2,000 kapa libetsa tse peli tsa Air-to-air. Ho seo ho thoeng ke "mokgwa wa sebata," ha boshodu bo sa hlokahale, F-35 e ka sebelisa liteishene tsa libetsa tse tharo tlas'a lepheo ka leng: liteishene tse ka hare bakeng sa meroalo ea meputso e fihlang ho 5,000 liponto, liteishene tsa lipoleiti tse bohareng bakeng sa meroalo ea ho lefa ho fihlela ho 2,000 liponto, le Liteishene tse ka ntle li sebelisoa feela bakeng sa limisaele tse tlohang moeeng ho ea moeeng.

Sistimi ea ho qetela ea bohlokoa ea avionics ke MATL (Multi-function Advanced Data Link), e leng sehokelo se bolokehileng sa data se lumellang F-35 ho buisana le e mong kapa le liforomo tse ling ho sebelisa theknoloji e tšoanang, joalo ka B-2 bomber le AEGIS e hlomella Likepe tse nang le sistimi ea ntoa. Joalokaha Wilson a boletse, MADL e eketsa bokhoni ba sebopeho sa F-35 ho arolelana li-sensor le data ho tsoa sefofaneng se seng le se seng ho etsa tlhokomeliso e kholo ea maemo., joalo ka F-22s Syria. F-35 e boetse e na le sehokelo sa data sa Link-16 ho buisana le lipolanete tse ling tsa lefa tse se nang MADL., ho etsa the "matlafatsa" mosebetsi oa li-platform tsa moloko o fetileng.

Sistimi ea Khopotso e Kopanetsoeng ea Helmete

Ho latela data e fanoeng ke Eurofighter, HMSS ea Leholiotsoana e na le latency e tlase, ho hlaka ho phahameng, matšoao a ntlafetseng le pono ea bosiu ho feta helmete e tloaelehileng ea ntoa, JHMCS ea Amerika (Sistimi e Kopanetsoeng ea Helmete e kentsoeng ea Cueing), a hlomelloa ka The F-16 kaofela, Lifofane tsa F-18 le F-15 tsa U.S. Sesole mme a kenela tšebeletso ho elella bofelong ba lilemo tsa bo-90.

Ho fapana le hoo "maqhutsu" HMSS (le JHMCS, LEKHOTLA, Seteraeke, etc.) fana ka lintlha tse hlokahalang mabapi le sefofane le sebetsa ka litšoantšo tsa mola oa pono, ho etsa hore Leholiotsoana le bolaye ka toka ka kopano ya moya le moya.

Ke habohlokoa ho hlokomela hore mofofisi oa sefofane oa F-22 oa Amerika ea ileng a hlasela basebetsi-'moho le eena ba Jeremane ka Leholiotsoana nakong ea peiso ea morao-rao ea Red Flag Alaska, ha joale ha a na pontšo e kentsoeng helmete..

Boitsebiso (ho kenyeletsa le lebelo la sefofane, bophahamo, boemo ba libetsa, sepheo, etc.) e hlahisoa ho visor ea Leholiotsoana, le HEA - Kopano ea Thepa ea Helmete - e nolofalletsa mofofisi hore a shebe ka nqa efe kapa efe, ka lintlha tsohle tse hlokahalang kamehla tšimong ea pono ea hae. JHMCS (Sistimi e Kopanetsoeng ea Helmete Cueing) ke sistimi e nang le likarolo tse ngata e ntlafatsang tlhokomeliso ea boemo ba mofofisi le ho fana ka taolo ea hlooho ea litsamaiso tsa sepheo sa sefofane le li-sensor.. Helmete e ka sebelisoa bakeng sa misio ea moea le moea hammoho le metsu ea AIM-9X e le sebaka se phahameng sa ho tloha (HOBA) tsamaiso, ho lumella mokhanni oa sefofane hore a bone libetsa tse ka sefofaneng khahlanong le lifofane tsa lira feela ka ho supa hlooho moo e batlang ho tataisa sebetsa.. Ka karolo ea moea ho ea fatše, JHMCS e ka sebelisoa hammoho le li-sensor tse lebisitsoeng (radar, FLIR, etc.) le "libetsa tse bohlale" ho futuhela mapheo a bokahodimo ka nepo le ka nepo.

Sistimi ea khopotso ea helmete ea Scorpion

Operation Guardian Blitz e file bafofisi ba lifofane tsa Warthog monyetla oa ho etsa tlhaselo ea mantlha ea holim'a metsi (BSA), tšehetso ea moea e koalang (CAS) le koetliso ea ho sebetsa ka sefofane bosiu ha u ntse u sebelisa NVG (Night Vision Goggles), hammoho le Avon Park Air Range (APAFR) e thunya sethunya sa GAU-8/A Avenger Gatling sebakeng sa libomo tsa lihekthere tse 106,000 bohareng ba Florida..

Moetsi oa sensor ea helmete Chaena

Lena ke lekhetlo la bobeli selemong sena hore A-10 e tsoang Fort Wayne e romelletsoe Florida bakeng sa Guardina Blitz.: ea pele e ne e le qetellong ea <>.

Video e ka tlase e bontša Noha e Ntšo e sebetsa nakong ea boikoetliso. Ho phaella ho setupong sa GoPro habeli (e lumellang ho rekota video ea litsela tse peli), sekotwana se boetse se bonts'a sistimi ea A-10's Gentex/Raytheon Scorpion helmete cueing system..

Scorpion, e ntlafalitsoeng ke GentexVisionix, ke sistimi e thehiloeng ho monocle e ka sebelisoang ho likhetla tse fapaneng tsa helmete, e hlokang feela yuniti e nyane ea taolo ea sehokelo le sensor ea makenete e kenngoeng ka kamoreng ea ho sebetsa. E fana ka mebala e feletseng, data e matla ea sefofane le misio e hlahisoa ka mokhoa o sireletsehileng le ka kotloloho sebakeng sa pono sa basebetsi ka sebaka se seholo sa pono., pepeneneng ka botlalo, kopano ya tataiso ya kganya e matsutla. Karolo ena e lumella mosebelisi ho phahamisa hlooho le mahlo ho tsoa ka kamoreng ea baeti mme e ntlafatsa haholo tlhokomeliso ea boemo ba nako ea nnete. (ho).

Scorpion (sisteme e felletseng ea 'mala oa helmete e nang le pono ea 26° x 20°) e hokahane ka botlalo le li-avionics tsa sefofane, ha e hloke ho kopanngoa ha avionics bay, 'me e khona ho fana ka likhokahano tsa GPS tsa lintlha tse khethiloeng bakeng sa ho tsepamisa kapa ho nehelana ka liforomo tse ling.

ho kenya bonolo. Sistimi ea Scorpion e na le karolo e le 'ngoe e ka kenngoa habonolo ka kamoreng ea sefofane - Yuniti ea Taolo ea Sehokelo (ICU).

haholoholo:

Taolo eohle ea sistimi ka bese ea data ea Ethernet (Phanele e 'ngoe ea taolo e ka sebelisoa bakeng sa taolo ea sistimi)

E 'ngoe ea LRU e ka kenngoa ka har'a bracket ea terene ea DZUS e ka lehlakoreng

Linertial light hybrid tracker ha e hloke 'mapa

Sehokelo sa sistimi ka Ethernet kapa MIL-STD-1553B

Litsamaiso li fumaneha ka boholo ba cartridge ea phetisetso ho fihlela 128 GB

Scorpion ke tsamaiso e bulehileng e lumellang mofofisi e mong le e mong ho iketsetsa cockpit ea hae, ho khetha mefuta e fapaneng ea likarolo tsa Scorpion, ho dumella ho iketsetsa le ho bea pele dintlha tse bontshitsweng:

Bafofisi ba lifofane ha baa tlameha ho lula ba hlahloba le ho toloka tsohle "dihloho fatshe" data ka lisebelisoa tsa sefofane le lipontšo. Bafofisi ba lifofane ba na le lintlha tsohle tse hlokahalang tse fumanehang ho Heads Up Display (HUD) e nang le 360⁰ x 360⁰ lets'oao la mebala e lumellanang le phahamisitsoeng holim'a "lefatshe la sebele".

Matshwao a hlophisitswe ke mokopanyi mme a jarollwa ke sistimi ya thomo ya sefofane ha e qala

Bahokahanyi ba hlalosa hore na matšoao a behiloe neng kapa kae kapa a phele.

Ka bobeli video le matšoao li ka fokotsoa. Hlalosa lets'oao feela 'me u atolose kapa u honyele ka matla.

Ho beoa ho ka ba ho efe kapa efe ea litsamaiso tse 'ne tse latelang tsa khokahanyo:

Lefatshe(latitude, latitude, mofuta o mong)

Sefofane (azimuth, bophahamo, rola)

Cockpit (X, Y, Z e amanang le leihlo la moralo)

Helmete (azimuth, bophahamo le mokoloto o amanang le pono ya lesoba la helmete)

The Scorpion Display Module (SDM) e nyenyane hoo e ke keng ea beha moroalo o mong oa boima hloohong ea mofofisi, 'me e ka phetoa le ho sothoa ha ho sa hlokahale.

Helmete e ts'ehetsa mosebetsi oa phetoho ea letsatsi / bosiu, joalokaha ho bontšitsoe videong e khutšoanyane, nakong eo u ka bonang mofofisi oa sefofane a tloha ka shoalane ntle le NVG, ebe o sebelisa likhalase ho fofa ka mokhoa o sa fellang (Scorpion e nang le AN/AVS-9 NVG le Panoramic Night Vision Goggles e Tsamaellanang - PNVG). Hoa thahasellisa, Sistimi ea helmete e ntse e tsoela pele ho fana ka matšoao le video e kang HUD (joalo ka video ea IR e batloang feela) e fepa nakong ea NVG attach/detach.

Kanono ea ka hare ea 25mm
Litšoantšo tse lokollotsoeng ke US Air Force ka mor'a ketsahalo ea koetliso li thahasellisa ka ho khetheha hobane li bontša lithunya tsa ka hare mosebetsing: Lithunya tsa GAU-22 tse patiloeng ka mor'a mamati a koetsoeng ho fokotsa RCS ea sefofane (radar cross section) 'me u lule u tsikinyehile ho fihlela seqhomane se huloa .

F-35's GAU-22/A e ipapisitse le likanono tse netefalitsoeng tsa GAU-12/A 25mm tse sebelisitsoeng ho AV-8B Harrier., LAV-AD amphibious koloi le AC-130U gunship, empa e na le sethunya se le seng ho feta Tube ea pele ho eona. Sena se bolela hore e bobebe 'me e ka beoa lehetleng le letšehali la F-35A ka holim'a moea o kenang.. Sethunya se ka thunya ka lebelo la hoo e ka bang 3,300 mekoloko ka motsotso: Ha ho nahanoa hore Model A e ka tšoarella feela 181 lipotoloho, hoo ho lekana le ho phatloha ho tsoelang pele ha metsotswana e 4, kapa ka tsela ya sebele, mekoloko e khuts'oane e mengata.

Sethunya sa F-35 GAU-22/A e bile e 'ngoe ea lihlooho tse tsosang khang ka ho fetisisa lilemong tse' maloa tse fetileng.: ha se feela hore ho 'nile ha nyatsoa hore sethunya sa Joint Strike Fighter se ka tšoara feela 181 25limilimithara tse pota-potileng, e fetang A-10 Thunderbolt's GAU-8 The /A Avenger e nyane, e tshoare ka 1,174 30limilimithara tse pota-potileng, hape e na le bonnete bo belaetsang ka lebaka la ho "leeme la nako e telele le le letona la sepheo" e tlalehiloe tlalehong ea FY2017. E fanoe ke Ofisi ea Motsamaisi oa Liteko le Tlhahlobo ea Ts'ebetso (LETLOTLO&E). Ha ho hlake hore na taba ea ho nepahala e rarollotsoe ka botlalo.

Ka ho khetheha, lihlopha tsa koetliso li ne li fofa ka sefofane se nkileng li-pylon tse peli tse ka ntle (e nang le missile e sa sebetseng ea AIM-9X Sidewinder air-to-air).

Ha F-35A e tla ba le GAU-22/A cannon e kentsoeng, ea B (STOVL - Leeto le Lekhutšoane la ho Lula ka ho Otloloha) le C (CV - Mofuta oa Mopalami) mefuta e fapaneng e tla e kenya ka har'a pod e ka ntle e khonang ho ts'oara 220 lipotoloho Ka hare.

Ho latela webosaete ea 388th FW, "Ho kenya le ho thunya likanono ke e 'ngoe ea bokhoni bo fokolang boo bafofisi ba lifofane ba 388th le 419th FW ba e-so bo bontše.. Cannon ea ka hare ea F-35A e lumella sefofane hore se lule se letse khahlanong le bahanyetsi ba moea le ho nepahala haholoanyane Se ka thunya ka ho toba libakeng tse fatše., ho fana ka bakhanni ba lifofane ka mokhoa o moholo oa ho tenyetseha.