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Kushandiswa kweRadio Frequency Identification Technology muLaminated Wooden Doors
Laminated yemapuranga gonhi kugadzirwa maitiro maitiro uye utariri zvinodiwa, use RFID electronic tags kugadzirisa kugadzirwa, warehousing, logistics, kuisa uye mushure mekutengesa matambudziko.
Abstract: Zvinoenderana nemaitiro ekugadzira maitiro uye manejimendi zvinodiwa zvelaminated matanda magonhi, radio frequency identification (RFID) ma tag emagetsi anoshandiswa semutakuri weruzivo mukuru mukugadzira, warehousing, logistics, kuiswa uye mushure mekutengesa, uye yakatwasuka yakagovaniswa sisitimu yakavakirwa paRFID tekinoroji inovakwa. Wooden musuo kugadzira ruzivo kuwana uye kugadzirisa muenzaniso chimiro, uye nzira yekushandisa yega yega inoshanda module.
Mhedzisiro yekushandisa inoratidza kuti iyi yekuunganidza ruzivo uye yekugadziridza modhi inogona kutsiva yechinyakare-maviri-dimensional kodhi kodhi system, uye kugadzirisa matambudziko muchinyakare kugadzirwa maitiro kuti maviri-dimensional kodhi iri nyore kusvibiswa, akadzokororwa makodhi, data inogona kuverengwa asi isina kunyorwa, uye ruzivo rwe data haruna. Kugadzirwa kwemasuo emapuranga Kubudirira kwakawedzerwa kubva 1.5 min/hwindo ku 1.0 min/hwindo, uye iyo yakazara manejimendi nguva yakapfupikiswa kubva 10-15 maminitsi / hwindo kuti 5 maminitsi/hwindo, kuona kubatanidzwa kwakakwana kwekugadzirwa kwegonhi remapuranga, warehousing, logistics, kuiswa uye kugadzirisa. process management.
Mazwi akakosha: laminated yemapuranga gonhi kugadzirwa, RFID tekinoroji, Integrated management, IoT RFID tekinoroji
Sekugovaniswa kweiyo indasitiri yemidziyo yepamba, Indasitiri yemapuranga yemusuwo yeChina inogara ichiwedzera saizi yayo yemusika. Nekudzika kweshanduko yedhijitari uye nehungwaru yeChina, iri kuunza mukana mukuru weshanduko, upgrading, uye hutsva nebudiriro. Ikozvino nzira yekugadzira yemagonhi emapuranga eChinese inoratidzirwa nekugadzirwa kwakagadzirwa, maitiro ekugadzira uye chimiro chechigadzirwa zvakaoma, kune marudzi akawanda ezvigadzirwa nezvikamu, uye chigadzirwa chine yakakwirira yakawedzerwa kukosha. Chiyero chayo chekugadzira chinomiririra chiyero chekugadzira chepamusoro-yekupedzisira zvigadzirwa zvehuni muChina kune imwe nhanho.
Kushandiswa kweredhiyo frequency identification tekinoroji mune ruzivo rwakabatanidzwa kugadzirwa modhi yemagonhi emapuranga ane laminated
Parizvino, maitiro ekugadzira emabhizinesi akasiyana emapuranga emasuo muChina akasiyana zvishoma, uye magadzirirwo emidziyo ari nyore kuchinjika. Hunhu hwechigadzirwa uye kugona kwekugadzira kunonyanya kuenderana nehunyanzvi hwevashandi uye otomatiki akamira ega michina, uye kutenderera kwekugadzira kwakareba.
Mazhinji emabhizinesi anoshandisa barcode kana maviri-dimensional kodhi semutakuri weruzivo mukugadzirisa zvikamu uye kutenderera., kunyanya kuvimba nefekitari MES system, kuvimba netiweki yekukurukurirana, zvinodiwa zvemidziyo zvakare zvakakwirira, uye ruzivo rwekuchengetedza ruzivo rwakanyanya, basa rekuverenga renzira imwe chete , iyo yepamusoro inowanzokuvadzwa uye ruzivo rwekugadzirisa harugone kuverengwa, izvo zvinoita kuti zviome kutevedzera kufambira mberi kwekugadzira mune manejimendi link, zvinyorwa uye kugadzirwa kurasikirwa nhamba hadzina nguva uye dzakarurama, manejimendi edura anonetsa, uye "mirairo isiriyo" inowanzoonekwa mune logistics uye kuisa links. Phenomenon, kukonzera kutambisa kusingakoshi kwenguva uye mari yezvinhu.
Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) tekinoroji isiri-inobata otomatiki identification tekinoroji, musimboti weiyo isiri-yekubata data kutaurirana pakati pemuverengi uye teki kuti uone otomatiki chinhu chakanangana nekuwana data rakakodzera., nzira yekuzivikanwa haidi kupindira kwemaoko, uye ine kushanda kwakasimba kune akasiyana maindasitiri nharaunda.
RFID ine mabhenefiti ehombe yekuchengetedza, kureba kuverenga, akawanda ekuzivikanwa zvinangwa, uye data encryption. Yakashandiswa zvakanyanya mukutengesa dhipatimendi rekutengesa, warehousing logistics, transport, uye kugadzira motokari.
Parizvino, RFID yakashandiswa mune dzimwe nyika dzekunze mumunda wefenicha uye zvigadzirwa zvehuni. Semuyenzaniso, Northway Industries, inozivikanwa kwazvo fenicha yemapuranga uye hofisi zvinhu customizer muUnited States, inoshandisa RFID masisitimu kuronda nzira yekugadzira zvigadzirwa; Source UHF RFID tekinoroji yakabatanidzwa muValede Cambra fekitori kuti ivandudze kugadzirwa kwakanaka uye kuchengetedza manejimendi mutengo; Thomasville Furniture Industries, mugadziri wefenicha weAmerica ane mukurumbira, yakashandisa RFID network uye zvivakwa zvekupa chigadzirwa traceability kune makuru vatengesi vatengi.
Parizvino, kune mishumo mishoma pamusoro pekushandiswa kweRFID tekinoroji muindasitiri yemapuranga ekugadzira gonhi kumba nekune dzimwe nyika. Tichifunga izvi, maererano nekugadzirwa kwemaitiro emagonhi emapuranga elaminated uye zvinodiwa zvekugadzirisa zvigadzirwa, chidzidzo ichi chinotora RFID semutakuri mukuru we laminated yemapuranga musuwo kugadzira uye manejimendi ruzivo, inodzidza maitiro ekushandisa kweRFID tekinoroji mumatanda ekugadzira gonhi mitsetse, uye inovaka gonhi remapuranga rakashongedzwa rakavakirwa paRFID tekinoroji. Iyo yekushandisa modhi yekuunganidza ruzivo uye kugadzirisa kwemapuranga ekugadzira gonhi inoziva kuunganidzwa kweruzivo uye chaiyo-nguva yekutevera uye yekutarisa iyo yese maitiro emapuranga ekugadzira gonhi., transport, kuiswa uye mushure mekutengesa.
1. RFID system kuumbwa uye kushanda musimboti
Iyo RFID system ine zvikamu zvitatu, kusanganisira: RFID yemagetsi tag (TAG, transponder), muverengi uye application system.
1) Iyo yemagetsi label yakarongedzwa mushizha remusuwo uye ine yakatsaurirwa chip uye tag antenna. Iyo yakatsaurirwa chip ndiyo huru data inotakura yeredhiyo frequency kuzivikanwa. Dhata mune imwe fomati inochengetwa mune yakatsaurirwa chip seruzivo rwekuverenga rwechigadzirwa kuti chizivikanwe. Iyo yakavakirwa-mukati antenna inonyanya kushandiswa Kutaurirana neredhiyo frequency unit muverengi.
2) Muverengi mudziyo wekuverenga kana kuverenga nekunyora ruzivo rwemagetsi tag. Basa rayo guru nderekudzora yemukati redhiyo frequency unit kuendesa masaini ekuverenga kune yemagetsi tag, gamuchira mhinduro yetiketi, uye tumira data rekuzivikanwa kwechigadzirwa pamwe chete nerumwe ruzivo rwakakosha mune tag kune mugamuchiri.
Iyi tsvagiridzo inonyanya kushandisa iyo yakakamurwa yakagadzika muverengi kuverenga iyo yekugadzirisa data data kumucheto wepamberi wekugadzira mutsara michina, uye inoshandisa iyo mobile handheld reader kubata maitiro echigadzirwa mudura, kutakura uye kusangana kwemasuo emapuranga.
3) Iyo yekushandisa system inonyanya kuumbwa neyepakati uye application software. Iyo yepakati inogona kunyora uye kuverenga data kune teki kuburikidza nemuverengi, uye batanidza muverengi uye software yekushandisa. Iyo software yekushandisa inonyanya kusanganisira kugadzirwa kwebhizinesi uye manejimendi ruzivo software, senge bhizinesi resource Management (system application uye zvigadzirwa, APS), Enterprise Resource Planning (Enterprise Resource Planning, ERP) uye huni kugadzirisa kombiyuta-inobatsira dhizaini / kugadzira (huni CAD/CAM, WCC), etc. Iyo chaiyo yakagadzirwa inoratidzwa muFigure 1.
Mufananidzo 1 Kuumbwa kweRFID system - Muenzaniso weIOT yekushandisa
Musimboti wekushanda weiyo system ndeyekuti mushure meshizha remusuwo rakaputirwa neiyo electronic label rinopinda muantenna magineti., inogamuchira chiratidzo chekutakura chinotumirwa nechemberi-kuguma (kana kuti mobile terminal) muverengi wemidziyo yekugadzirisa, inowana simba rinodiwa kuburikidza ne-induced current, uye inotumira chiratidzo chakachengetwa mune yakatsaurirwa chip. Wooden gonhi chigadzirwa ruzivo, kana kushingaira kutumira imwe frequency signal. Muverengi anoverenga uye anotsanangura ruzivo, uye inotumira redhiyo wave simba reiyo frequency kuburikidza neantenna transmitter kutyaira iyo transponder dunhu kutumira data yemukati kune yepakati ruzivo system yekuongorora kwakakodzera.. Pakupedzisira, aya data anotumirwa kuchirongwa chekunyorera kuti chienderane kugadzirisa.
2. Laminated yemapuranga gonhi kugadzirwa maitiro uye RFID chikumbiro zvinodiwa kuongorora
2.1 Laminated yemapuranga musuwo kugadzirwa muitiro
Mukova wemapuranga ane laminated igonhi remapuranga rakagadzirwa neveneer, pepa rekushongedza kana zvimwe zvinhu zvekushongedza, uye furemu yegonhi izere nezvinhu zvepakati pegonhi. Mukova wemapuranga wakagadzirwa ne-multi-layer materials kuburikidza nelamination. Kuita kwemutengo wepamusoro kunowedzera kufarirwa nevatengi. Kubva pakugadzirisa zvinhu kusvika pakugadzirisa chigadzirwa, laminated mapuranga magonhi vanoda kupfuura mbishi zvinhu kugadzirira, kugadzira, kuongororwa kwehutano, kurongedza, storage, kugovera nekuisa, sezvinoratidzwa muMufananidzo 2.
Mufananidzo 2 Kugadzira uye kugovera zvinongedzo zvelaminated magonhi emapuranga
Kuenzaniswa nepaneru fenicha, iyo laminated yemapuranga gonhi inosanganiswa mushure mepaneti uye furemu zvakabatanidzwa, uye chinhu chinotevera chekugadzirisa chinhu chose, ndizvo, imwe kana mashoma mashoma eRFID emagetsi tag anodiwa kuti upedze kuunganidza ruzivo. Pamusoro pe, chimiro chegonhi remapuranga laminated rakagadziriswa, uye saizi chete ndiyo yakasiyana maererano nezvinodiwa zvekugadzirisa. Inotora nzvimbo diki, uye nekuti pane imwe nzvimbo mukati mekiyi yemusuwo, yakanakira kurongedza kweRFID ma tag emagetsi. Naizvozvo, mukugadzira nzira yekugadzira laminated magonhi emapuranga, inowanzosarudzwa kuisa iyo RFID yemagetsi tag mukati meshizha regonhi mushure mekunge furemu yaunganidzwa uye pasati padhindwa..
2.2 Ongororo yeRFID Chikumbiro Chinodiwa
Kune akawanda maitiro ekugadzira emagonhi emapuranga, uye midziyo yakawanda inobatanidzwa. Kunyange zvazvo michina yakawanda iripo yemapuranga mukova kugadzirwa mutsetse anogona otomatiki kugadzirwa nokuziva barcodes, ivo vanonyanya kuomeswa mune mana-mativi sawing yeshizha regonhi, kumucheto chisimbiso, kuvhura Hardware hole slots uye mamwe malink. Iyo yedhijitari manejimendi yemaitiro ese haina kuitika, uye iyo otomatiki ruzivo muunganidzwa wezvese maitiro haipo, kuita online manejimendi uye kutonga kuoma.
Kamwe chigadzirwa kunaka kana midziyo kukundikana dambudziko rinoitika, zvakaoma kuzvigadzirisa nekukurumidza, haigone kuvimbisa kunaka kwechigadzirwa, uye inokanganisa manejimendi ekugadzira. Izvo zvinodiwa zvekushandisa zveRFID mune imwe neimwe link yekugadzirwa kwegonhi remapuranga uye kutenderera kunoongororwa sezvinotevera.
1) Ziva manejimendi akajeka ekugadzirwa. Nekushandisa RFID ma tag emagetsi semutakuri weruzivo, zvinokwanisika kuwana uye kunyora ruzivo rwakakosha pamusoro pemamiriro ezvigadzirwa mumatanho ekugadzirisa, transport, kuiswa uye mushure mekutengesa munguva chaiyo uye zvinobudirira, uye nenguva inobata ruzivo rwemamiriro ekushanda mumatanho akakodzera ezvigadzirwa zviri kuitika, kuitira kutongera maneja Ipa yakakwana data rutsigiro rwekuita sarudzo.
RFID TAGS
2) Ziva manejimendi akaonda ekugadzirwa. Iko kushandiswa kweRFID tekinoroji kuona chaiyo-nguva yekutevera maitiro ekugadzira inogona kugonesa mabhizinesi kuziva mamiriro ekugadzira nenguva., uye zviri nyore gadzirisa huwandu hwekugadzira zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa zvekurongeka uye maitiro ekubatanidza, kuitira kuti kuwedzere kuenzana kwekubudirira. Iyi nzira inogona kuita kuti manejimendi ewekishopu aderere, kugadzirwa kwakanyanya kuchinjika, uye kubatsira mabhizinesi kuti awane hunyanzvi hwekugadzira manejimendi.
3) Ziva kutonga kwakangwara kwemaitiro ekugadzira. Kuburikidza neRFID tekinoroji, ruzivo rwekurongeka kwezvikwata zvakasiyana, specifications, saizi, uye mavara emasuo emapuranga anogona kuzivikanwa uye kuponeswa, uye kutevedzana kwekugadzirisa kwekugadzira michina yakadai sekutsikirira mashizha emukova, mana-side sawing, uye hardware hole slot processing inogona kudzorwa kuti ivandudze hungwaru kugadzirwa kwemaitiro ekugadzira. level.
4) Ziva kudzora kwepamhepo kwemhando yechigadzirwa. Kuvavarira kumatambudziko ekucheka-mativi mana, kumucheto chisimbiso, uye Hardware hole groove kugadzirisa mune yazvino yemapuranga gonhi rekugadzira maitiro, edge chipping, kupiswa, pachena seams, makwara, makomba, hardware gomba groove dislocation, uye mhando yekugadzirisa kuvhiringidzika zviri nyore kuitika. Iwo anoverengeka uye anonyorwa maitiro eRFID emagetsi tags, nerubatsiro rwemichina yekuona tekinoroji, inonyora otomatiki ruzivo rusina kukodzera muRFID ma tag emagetsi mukati megonhi remapuranga, inoona kupatsanurwa otomatiki kwezvigadzirwa zvisina kukodzera mune inotevera nhanho, uye inogona kuteedzera mhando yechigadzirwa munguva yekuvandudza mhando yechigadzirwa uye kugona kwekugadzira.
5) Ziva manejimendi eruzivo rwekuchengetedza uye Logistics. Kushandisa iyo yekureba yekuzivikanwa basa reRFID ma tag emagetsi anogona kuvandudza ruzivo rwekutarisira ruzivo rweimba yekuchengetera., nekukurumidza kuziva ruzivo rwekurongeka uye nzvimbo yekuchengetedza yechigadzirwa, kurerutsa maitiro ekuongorora uye ekugamuchirwa ekupinda nekubuda mudura, uye chengetedza kuongorora, kurekodha, uye kugadzirisa kunodiwa nemaitiro echinyakare emaoko. Inventory uye zvimwe zvinongedzo. Munzira yekugovera, RFID tag tekinoroji inogamuchirwa, izvo zvinogona kuderedza kurasikirwa kunokonzerwa nezvinhu zvakarasika uye zvikanganiso zvekutumira, uye kuvandudza kunaka kwesevhisi.
6) Kuti uwane kururamisa kwekugovera uye kuisa. Kushandisa kuverenga nekunyora basa reRFID ma tag emagetsi anogona kuve nechokwadi chekurongeka kwemagonhi emapuranga akagadzirirwa munzvimbo yekugovera uye yekuisa., tichinzvenga chiitiko che "kurongeka kusina kunaka" uye kukonzera kutambisa kusingakoshi kwenguva uye mari yezvinhu.
3. RFID application mode pane laminated yemapuranga gonhi rekugadzira mutsara wekugadzira
3.1 Vertical Distributed Model System Kuvaka
Zvinoenderana nehunhu hweiyo laminated yemapuranga gonhi rekugadzira maitiro uye chigadzirwa manejimendi zvinodiwa, iyo laminated yemapuranga gonhi rekugadzira modhi chimiro chakavakirwa paRFID tekinoroji inodzidzwa. Iyo inotora vertical kugovera chimiro uye kunyanya ine zvikamu zvitatu: iyo control layer, the execution layer uye bhizinesi layer, sezvinoratidzwa muMufananidzo 4. Show.
Fig.4 Framework yehuni yakagovaniswa yemhando yekugadzira gonhi zvichienderana neRFID tekinoroji
1) Kudzora layer: inoreva workshop control network inoumbwa nekupatsanurwa kwakagadzika vaverengi uye ma sensors ane hukama akaiswa pamidziyo yakadai sepaneru inosanganisa., mana-side sawing, kumucheto banding, uye hardware hole processing, uye inopedzisa pane-saiti mudziyo kutonga kuburikidza nemakomputa , kusanganisira programmable logic controller (PLC), komputa nhamba yekudzora muchina chishandiso (kombiyuta nhamba control, CNC), akagovera kudzora nhamba (akagovera kudzora nhamba, DNC) uye yakagoverwa control system (distributed control system, DCS) nemimwe midziyo.
Basa guru nderekuunganidza nekubatanidza ruzivo rwechigadzirwa data kuburikidza neRFID yemagetsi tags preset mumusuwo wemapuranga, kuona kupindirana kwechokwadi-nguva uye kubatanidzwa kweruzivo pakati peruzivo rwemidziyo nemasoftware masisitimu pazviteshi zvakasiyana uye maitiro akasiyana, uye kuvandudza kugadzirwa. kunyatsoita uye manejimendi level.
2) Execution layer: inoreva maitiro ekugadzira execution (kugadzira execution system, MES) kutarisira uye kuronda zvinhu, production, quality, midziyo, mabheti ezvikamu zvakakosha uye rumwe ruzivo mukugadzira maitiro.
Akasiyana anoshanda mamodule anogona kusetwa kuti apedze yakadzama yekuparara kwekugadzira manejimendi ruzivo pane bhizinesi layer, uye pane-saiti manejimendi ega ega mudziyo pane yekudzora layer kuti ive nechokwadi chinoenderera uye chakajairwa kugadzirwa maitiro. Panguva imwe, kunzwisiswa kwe-on-saiti manejimendi kunogona kuvandudzwa nenzira yekutarisa zvinhu zvekuongorora, midziyo mamiriro ekutarisa, kugadzirwa kufambira mberi kwekutarisa, uye kutarisa kwehutano hwehutano, uye iyo yakaongororwa uye yakagadziriswa data data inogona kuendeswa kune mamaneja emabhizinesi munguva chaiyo yekuita sarudzo dzekugadzira..
3) Business layer: inonyanya kureva iyo yekutanga bhizinesi inoshanda sisitimu inodiwa nebhizinesi panguva yakajairwa kugadzirwa uye kushambadzira, kusanganisira kugadzirwa manejimendi kutonga, Enterprise Resource Planning, chigadzirwa chemhando yekudzora, kuchengetedza uye kugovera, kuiswa uye mushure mekutengesa uye mamwe masisitimu ekushandisa. Kushanda kweaya masisitimu ekushandisa kunogona kuvandudza manejimendi kunyatsoshanda kwemabhizinesi uye kugadzirisa iko kurongeka kwesarudzo dzemanejimendi.
Supply RFID Label High Frequency RFID Chip Sticker - RF Chip - China Electronic Label Mugadziri
3.2 Inoshanda module kuumbwa
Maererano nezvinodiwa ne kugadzirwa kwegonhi remapuranga uye Logistics management, iyo yakatwasuka yakagovaniswa laminated yemapuranga gonhi rekugadzira modhi yemhando yakavakirwa paRFID tekinoroji inosanganisira mashanu anoshanda module: process management module, kugadzira otomatiki module, chigadzirwa chemhando yekutarisa module, warehousing uye kugovera module, uye kuisa mushure mekutengesa module. Aya ma module anogona kupa ruzivo rwakakodzera data zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa zvakasiyana, kuitira kuti uone manejimendi anobudirira uye akakwenenzverwa mashandiro emapuranga ekugadzira gonhi rekugadzira mutsara.
