Kuvandudzwa kwemaguta akangwara kunotora tekinoroji yeIoT semusimboti

Guta remangwana richange rakanangana neIoT tekinoroji

Maererano neStatista, smart city infrastructure inotarisirwa kupa zvakawanda kupfuura 40% yemari yepasi rose smart city by 2025, apo ichangoburwa Markets&Markets report inofanotaura kuti yepasi rose smart guta IoT musika ichakura kubva $130.6 mabhiriyoni mukati 2021 ku $312.2 mabhiriyoni mukati 2026.

Raspberry Pi - IOT zvishandiso USB3.0 IoT Motherboard - Kuvandudzwa kwemaguta akangwara kunotora tekinoroji yeIoT semusimboti

Kukura uku kunokonzerwa nekuwedzera huwandu hwevanhu uye kukura kwemaguta, pamwe nekuchengetedza kusimudzira uye kukura kwehupfumi sezvo maguta anokura muhukuru, uye kusimuka kwedhijitari post-denda.

“Denda iri rakarikonzera,” akadaro David Ly, Mukuru wekambani ye smart city technology Iveda. zvivakwa zvinoda kuchinjika yenguva nyowani ye automation."

Raspberry Pi CM4 Dual Gigabit Ethernet Port 5G kana 4G Expansion Board Computing Module Core Board - USB3.0 IoT Motherboard

"Kufambira mberi mukubatanidza zvivakwa, sekuburitswa kwebroadband, cellular uye LPWAN, vakaita basa rakakosha mukuvaka hwaro hwe 'yakagadziriswa' smart city application," akadaro Eleftheria Kouri, Mukuru weIoT Muongorori kuOmdia. "Mupiro kubva kuTekinoroji Vendors Izvo zvakare zvakagonesa kutorwa kwehunyanzvi hwemaguta matekinoroji. Pamwe chete nehunyanzvi hwehunyanzvi uye nyanzvi dzevashandi vehurumende, makambani aya akagadzira chikamu cheguta chakangwara kubatsira maguta kugadzirisa matambudziko uye kupa hupenyu huri nani kune vashanyi nevagari. "
Shandisa iyo Internet yezvinhu

Kusangana nezvinodiwa zvitsva zve smart city living, vagadziri vari kugadzira nhamba iri kuwedzera yemasensa uye mamonitor kuti akwidzise uye aongorore ese ehupenyu hwezuva nezuva - kubva ku traffic kusvika kukushandiswa kwesimba uye kunyangwe kuchengetedzwa kweveruzhinji.. Ndiko uko iyo Internet yezvinhu uye hungwaru hwekugadzira (AI) matekinoroji anouya kuzotora iyo data inodiwa kuzivisa smart dhizaini yeguta.

Raspberry Pi USB3.0 IoT Motherboard

“Chinhu chimwe chete kutaura nezvemaguta akangwara. Asi unobatanidza sei madotsi ese? Unogadzirisa sei mamwe mabasa?” Akadaro Ly. "Zvinenge zvisingaite pasina data, uye ndizvo zvakakosha. Inozivisa zvese kubva kana chimwe chinhu chiri kudikanwa kusvika kune mari yakawanda yainoda. "
Kuunganidza data reguta rose kungaite sebasa rakaoma, uye dare rinodzora richafanira kutsika-tsika nokungwarira panyaya yokuvanzika kwevagari vemo. Zvisinei, vagadziri vari kugadzira zvigadziriso zvinogona kuunganidza zvichangobva kuitika mumadhorobha maitiro uye kufamba pasina kukanganisa kuvanzika..
Kumisikidza mapoinzi ekuunganidzira data kungangoita sekunenetsa kana guta risati rakagadzirirwa kugarisa zvivakwa.. Zvisinei, makambani akadai saIveda ari kugadzira zvigadziriso zvinogona kubatanidzwa muhurongwa huripo.

"Pakuvaka guta rakangwara, unofanira kutanga pane imwe nzvimbo," Ly akadaro. "Tine masensa anoyera data pane tembiricha, kuti mhepo iri kufamba sei - asi unodziisepi? Iwe hausi kuda kuisa zvinhu zvitsva, zvinoreva kuvaka kwakawanda, more chaos. Isu takatarisana nekushandisa iyo iripo nheyo nzvimbo."
Muenzaniso mukuru weiyi nzira unogona kuoneka mubasa rinopfuurira raIveda muTaiwan, uko kambani iri kuendesa tekinoroji yayo yeguta rakangwara mumapango emwenje eguta. Mapango eSmart akabatana kunetiweki yenzvimbo uye anogona kutaurirana kuti avandudze kuchengeteka, asset mashandiro uye manejimendi. Inoitawo se microgrid, kugonesa mishoni-yakakosha zvivakwa kana zvichidikanwa.

IoT smart maguta mienzaniso - IoT Smart City Zvishandiso

"Hwaro hwemakuriro atinoita maguta aripo kunyatsonzwisisa mashandisiro ezvivakwa zviripo," Ly akadaro. "Unotanga nezvivakwa zviripo, wobva waisa masensa aya kuti utange kunzwisisa mashandiro eguta nevagari varo."
"Iwo mashiripiti ari kuseri kweiyi tekinoroji nderekuti yakatarisana zvakanyanya pane zvivakwa izvo munhu wese anonzwisisa," akati. "Kuitwa kwayo kunogoneka. Tisati tataura nezvezvivakwa zvakangwara, kune nzira yekuwedzera budiriro mukati memaguta."
Ramangwana rakabata sei smart city tekinoroji?

Maererano naLy, mutyairi akakosha wekutorwa kwehunyanzvi hweguta tekinoroji ndiyo dhiraivha yakanangana nekusimudzira, iyo yaanotarisira kuve iyo inotariswa neindasitiri.
"Kusagadzikana kwechokwadi kwezvakatipoteredza kunoda guta rakangwara rine zvakakodzera IoT kutumirwa," Ly akadaro. "Ndiyo masaisai makuru anotevera: IoT uye sensors iyo inogona kuyera kuyerera, kushandiswa uye kugoverwa kwemagetsi, gasi nemvura.
"IoT uye shanduko yedhijitari, kana yakaitwa nemazvo, chichava chikamu chakakosha chekukura kwedu kwakasimba pasi rose. Nekuti ichapa data rakakodzera kuti unzwisise maitiro uye riini zvekuita. "
Sezvo maguta pasi rose anotarisa kuve akangwara maererano nekushandiswa kwesimba uye kuongorora kwezvakatipoteredza, kuiswa kwe smart mita IoT zvishandiso zvichawedzera. Maererano nemushumo weInsider Intelligence, zvishandiso zvichachengetedza $157 mabhiriyoni ne 2035 nekushandisa smart metres, uye makambani anosanganisira Cisco Systems, General Electric, IBM, Microsoft, uye Schneider Electric vatove kuendesa smart grid mhinduro kuManage emissions.

IoT smart guta - Smart light pole - 5g urban new rural park road lighting 4 metres led smart street light pole

Kupfuura vatyairi vezvakatipoteredza, maguta akangwara anotarisirwawo kukwidziridza huwandu hwakakura hwetekinoroji kuita digitize zvese zvehupenyu hwemudhorobha..
"Mune ramangwana, tinotarisira kuona matekinoroji akadai sehungwaru hwekugadzira, digital mapatya, blockchain, augmented reality, uye Cloud computing masevhisi anoita basa rakakosha mumaguta akangwara," Kouri akadaro. "Maguta (dzinenge dzakanyanya hunyanzvi hwetekinoroji) vachange vachitsvaga matekinoroji anovabvumira kushandisa zviri nani data ravanounganidza uye kuva vanoshingaira nekudzivirira."

IoT Lab Equipment - Raspberry Pi Development Kit - Raspberry Pi 4th uye 3rd Zvizvarwa

Sezvo kuunganidza data kunowedzera kuwanda, tsika nemutemo wakaitenderedza zvichachinja sezvo vashandisi vanonetsana nenyaya dzakadai sekuvanzika uye kutonga mavhoriyamu makuru e data..
"Kusunungura iro rechokwadi simba re data uye kugonesa kuchinjanisa data pakati peakasiyana akangwara emaguta mapuratifomu uye masisitimu, zvinodikanwa kuve nehurongwa hwemutemo hunovimbisa kuchengetedza data," Kouri akadaro. "Cybersecurity uye vatengesi vetekinoroji vanofanirwa kushanda nevakuru veguta kuti vabvumirane kuti ndiani anozopedzisira ave muridzi wedata uye kuona kuti ichachengetedzwa sei."