Kukula kwa mizinda yanzeru kumatenga ukadaulo wa IoT ngati pachimake

Mzinda wamtsogolo udzakhazikika paukadaulo wa IoT

Malinga ndi Statista, smart city infrastructure akuyembekezeka kupereka zambiri kuposa 40% za ndalama zapadziko lonse lapansi za smart city by 2025, pomwe a Markets posachedwa&Malipoti a Markets akuneneratu kuti msika wapadziko lonse wa smart city IoT udzakula kuchokera $130.6 biliyoni mu 2021 ku $312.2 biliyoni mu 2026.

Raspberry Pi - Zida za IOT USB3.0 IoT Motherboard - Kukula kwa mizinda yanzeru kumatenga ukadaulo wa IoT ngati pachimake

Kukula uku kumayendetsedwa ndi kuchuluka kwa anthu komanso kukula kwamatauni, komanso kusunga kukula kokhazikika komanso zachuma pamene mizinda ikukula, ndi kukwera kwa digito pambuyo pa mliri.

“Mliriwu udayambitsadi,” adatero David Ly, CEO wa smart city technology company Iveda. zomangamanga zikuyenera kusintha nyengo yatsopano yopangira makina."

Raspberry Pi CM4 Dual Gigabit Ethernet Port 5G kapena 4G Expansion Board Computing Module Core Board - USB3.0 IoT Motherboard

"Kupititsa patsogolo kwa kulumikizana kwa zomangamanga, monga kutulutsidwa kwa Broadband, cellular ndi LPWAN, achita gawo lalikulu pomanga maziko a 'managed' a smart city applications," adatero Eleftheria Kouri, Senior IoT Analyst ku Omdia. "Zopereka kuchokera kwa Ogulitsa Zamakono Zathandiziranso kukhazikitsidwa kwa matekinoloje anzeru akumizinda. Pamodzi ndi akatswiri aukadaulo komanso akatswiri amgulu la anthu, makampaniwa akhazikitsa mzinda wanzeru kuti uthandize mizinda kuthana ndi zovuta komanso kupereka moyo wabwino kwa alendo ndi okhalamo. ”
Kutumiza zinthu pa intaneti

Kukwaniritsa zofuna zatsopano za smart city living, oyambitsa akupanga kuchuluka kwa masensa ndi zowunikira kuti akwaniritse ndikuwunika mbali zonse za moyo watsiku ndi tsiku - kuyambira pamagalimoto mpaka kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu komanso chitetezo cha anthu.. Ndiko kumene Intaneti ya Zinthu ndi luntha lochita kupanga (AI) matekinoloje amabwera kudzasonkhanitsa deta yofunikira kuti adziwitse mapangidwe anzeru amizinda.

Raspberry Pi USB3.0 IoT Motherboard

“Ndi chinthu chimodzi kunena za mizinda yanzeru. Koma mumalumikiza bwanji madontho onse? Mumasinthira bwanji ntchito zina?” adatero Ly. "Ndizosatheka popanda deta, ndipo ndizofunika. Imadziwitsa chilichonse kuyambira pomwe chinthu chikufunika mpaka kuchuluka kwa ndalama zomwe zimafunikira. ”
Kusonkhanitsa deta ya mumzinda wonse kungawoneke ngati ntchito yovuta, ndipo bungwe lolamulira liyenera kupondaponda mosamala pankhani zachinsinsi za okhalamo. Komabe, oyambitsa akupanga mayankho omwe atha kupeza zidziwitso zaposachedwa pamayendedwe amtawuni ndikuyenda popanda kusokoneza zinsinsi..
Kukhazikitsa malo osonkhanitsira deta kumatha kuwoneka ngati kovutirapo ngati mzindawu sunapangidwe kuti ukhale ndi zomangamanga.. Komabe, makampani monga Iveda akupanga mayankho omwe angaphatikizidwe ndi machitidwe omwe alipo.

"Pomanga mzinda wanzeru, muyenera kuyamba penapake," Ly adati. "Tili ndi masensa omwe amayesa deta pa kutentha, momwe mphepo ikuyendera - koma mumawayika kuti? Simukufuna kukhazikitsa zatsopano, kutanthauza kumanga zambiri, chisokonezo chochulukirapo. Timayang'ana kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito maziko omwe alipo."
Chitsanzo chabwino cha njirayi chikhoza kuwoneka pa ntchito yomwe Iveda akupitilira ku Taiwan, komwe kampani ikutumiza ukadaulo wake wanzeru wakumzinda muzitsulo zowunikira zomwe zilipo mumzindawu. Mapulani anzeru amalumikizidwa ndi netiweki yakomweko ndipo amatha kulumikizana kuti ateteze chitetezo, ntchito ndi kasamalidwe ka chuma. Zimagwiranso ntchito ngati microgrid, kulimbikitsa zida zofunika kwambiri pakafunika.

IoT smart mizinda zitsanzo - Zida za IoT Smart City

"Maziko a momwe timakulira mizinda yomwe ilipo ndikumvetsetsa momwe tingagwiritsire ntchito zida zomwe zilipo kale," Ly adati. "Mumayamba ndi zomangamanga zomwe zilipo, ndiyeno mumagwiritsa ntchito masensa amenewa kuti muyambe kumvetsa mmene mzindawu ndi anthu okhalamo akugwirira ntchito."
"Matsenga omwe ali kumbuyo kwaukadaulo uwu ndikuti amayang'ana kwambiri zida zomwe aliyense amamvetsetsa," adatero. "Kukhazikitsa kwake ndizotheka. Tisanalankhule za nyumba zanzeru, pali njira yopititsira patsogolo chitukuko mkati mwa mizinda."
Kodi tsogolo laukadaulo wamizinda wanzeru ndi lotani?

Malinga ndi Ly, dalaivala wofunikira pakukhazikitsidwa kwaukadaulo waukadaulo wamzindawu ndikulimbikitsa kukhazikika, zomwe amayembekeza kukhala cholinga chamakampaniwo.
"Kukhazikika kwachilengedwe kowona kudzafuna mzinda wanzeru wokhala ndi zoyenera Kutumiza kwa IoT," Ly adati. "Ndilo funde lalikulu lotsatira: IoT ndi masensa zomwe zimatha kuyeza kuyenda, kugwiritsa ntchito ndi kugawa magetsi, gasi ndi madzi.
"IoT ndi kusintha kwa digito, ngati akhazikitsidwa bwino, chikhala gawo lofunikira pakukula kokhazikika padziko lonse lapansi. Chifukwa ipereka chidziwitso choyenera kuti mumvetsetse momwe ndiyenera kuchita. ”
Pamene mizinda padziko lonse lapansi ikuwoneka kuti ikhale yanzeru pakugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu komanso kuyang'anira chilengedwe, kutumizidwa kwa smart mita Zida za IoT zidzawonjezeka. Malinga ndi lipoti la Insider Intelligence, zothandiza zidzapulumutsa $157 biliyoni ndi 2035 pogwiritsa ntchito smart metres, ndi makampani kuphatikiza Cisco Systems, General Electric, IBM, Microsoft, ndi Schneider Electric akutumiza kale njira zothanirana ndi ma gridi anzeru kuti azitha kuwongolera mpweya.

IoT smart city - Smart light pole - 5g kuyatsa kwamisewu yakumidzi yakumidzi yakumidzi 4 mamita otsogolera anzeru street light pole

Kupitilira oyendetsa zachilengedwe, mizinda yanzeru ikuyembekezekanso kupititsa patsogolo matekinoloje osiyanasiyana kuti azitha kuwerengera mbali zonse za moyo wakutawuni..
"Mtsogolomu, tikuyembekeza kuwona matekinoloje monga luntha lochita kupanga, mapasa a digito, blockchain, chowonadi chowonjezereka, ndi ntchito za cloud computing zimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri m'mizinda yanzeru," Kouri anatero. "Mizinda (osachepera omwe ali otsogola kwambiri mwaukadaulo) adzakhala akuyang'ana matekinoloje omwe amawalola kugwiritsa ntchito bwino deta yomwe amasonkhanitsa ndikukhala achangu komanso odziletsa."

IoT Lab Equipment - Raspberry Pi Development Kit - Raspberry Pi 4th ndi 3rd Generations

Pamene kusonkhanitsa deta kumakhala kofala kwambiri, chikhalidwe ndi malamulo ozungulira izo zisintha pamene ogwira ntchito akulimbana ndi nkhani monga zachinsinsi ndi kuyang'anira kuchuluka kwa deta.
"Kumasula mphamvu yeniyeni ya deta ndikuthandizira kusinthana kwa deta pakati pa nsanja zosiyanasiyana zamzinda wanzeru ndi machitidwe, ndikofunikira kukhala ndi dongosolo lalamulo lomwe limatsimikizira chitetezo cha data," Kouri anatero. "Ogulitsa pa cybersecurity ndiukadaulo amayenera kugwirira ntchito limodzi ndi oyang'anira mizinda kuti agwirizane za yemwe ali ndi datayo ndikuwonetsetsa kuti itetezedwa bwanji."