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Umthelela We-inthanethi Yezimboni Yezinto Ku-Warehouse Yekusasa
I-inthanethi Yezimboni Yezinto (IoT) kulindeleke ukuthi ibe nomthelela omkhulu endaweni yokugcina impahla yesikhathi esizayo, ngentuthuko yezobuchwepheshe ezokhuphula i-automation, amarobhothi kanye nokusebenza kahle kwamandla.
Ngokuxhuma imishini nezinye izimpahla ku-inthanethi, izindawo zokugcina impahla zingaqoqa futhi zihlaziye idatha yesikhathi sangempela ukuze zithuthukise ukusebenza futhi zandise ukusebenza kahle.
Ukwamukela i-IIoT kulindeleke ukuthi konge izindleko, ukwandisa umkhiqizo we-warehouse, futhi uthuthukise umuzwa wamakhasimende usuwonke. Kulesi sihloko, singena sijule emthelela we I-inthanethi Yezimboni Yezinto ngekusasa lezinqolobane nokuthi ubuchwepheshe bubumba kanjani indlela esigcina ngayo, ezokuthutha nokuphatha izimpahla emhlabeni wanamuhla.
Umthelela We-inthanethi Yezimboni Yezinto Ku-Warehouse Yekusasa - I-inthanethi Yezinto I-Smart Management Warehousing kanye ne-Logistics
Imigomo ebalulekile:
internet yezinto
I-inthanethi Yezinto isho inethiwekhi exhumene yamadivayisi aphathekayo, izimoto, izakhiwo, nezinye izinto ezishumekwe nezinzwa, isofthiwe, nokuxhumana kwenethiwekhi okubavumela ukuthi baqoqe futhi bashintshisane ngedatha. Ivumela lezi zinto ukuthi zixhunywe futhi zilawulwe ukude, ukudala amathuba okuhlanganiswa okuqondile komhlaba kumasistimu asekelwe kukhompyutha, ukwandisa ukusebenza kahle, ukunemba kanye nezomnotho. Ezinye izibonelo zamadivayisi we-IoT zifaka ama-smart thermostats, izinto zikagesi ezixhunyiwe, kanye nama-trackers okuqina agqokekayo.
I-inthanethi Yezimboni Yezinto
I-IIoT ibhekisa ekusetshenzisweni kwe-inthanethi Yezinto emkhakheni wezimboni. Kubandakanya ukuhlanganiswa kwamadivayisi axhunyiwe, izinzwa kanye nokuhlaziywa kwedatha ekukhiqizeni, ukukhiqiza nezinye izinqubo zezimboni. I-IIoT inika amandla izinkampani ukuthi ziqoqe futhi zihlaziye idatha yesikhathi sangempela kumishini yezimboni nezinqubo zokuthuthukisa ukusebenza, ukwandisa ukusebenza kahle futhi unciphise isikhathi sokuphumula. Lokhu konga izindleko futhi kukhulisa ukuncintisana kwebhizinisi. Ezinye izibonelo zezinhlelo zokusebenza ze-IIoT zifaka phakathi ukulungiswa okubikezelwayo, ukulandelela impahla kanye nokwenza kahle kwezinqubo ezimbonini zokukhiqiza nezinye izilungiselelo zezimboni.
Umthelela We-inthanethi Yezimboni Yezinto Kukusasa Lesitolo
Ubuchwepheshe bokugcina impahla buyaqhubeka nokuvela, kanye namathrendi ambalwa avelayo akha ikusasa lokugcinwa kwempahla. Lezi zimo kulindeleke ukuthi ziqhubeke nokugqugquzela ukuqanjwa kabusha kanye noguquko embonini yokugcinwa kwempahla eminyakeni ezayo.
Automation kanye Amarobhothi
Ukwamukelwa kwe-automation kanye namarobhothi ezindaweni zokugcina impahla kuwumkhuba obalulekile oshayela ikusasa lemboni. Lobu buchwepheshe, inikwa amandla yi-Industrial Internet of Things (IoT), zenzele imisebenzi eyahlukene, kuhlanganise nokuphatha impahla, ukuphathwa kwempahla, nokugcwaliseka kwe-oda. Lokhu akugcini nje ukwandisa ukusebenza kahle futhi kunciphisa izindleko zabasebenzi, iphinde ithuthukise ukuphepha ngokunciphisa ingozi yezingozi nokulimala emsebenzini.
Isibonelo sohlelo lokusebenza lwe-warehouse IoT ukusetshenziswa kwamarobhothi eselula azimele (Ama-AMR). Amarobhothi afakwe izinzwa, amakhamera nobunye ubuchwepheshe obubavumela ukuthi bazulazule ezindaweni zokugcina izimpahla futhi benze imisebenzi efana nokubamba impahla kanye nokuphathwa kwempahla. Ngokuzenzakalela le misebenzi, unganciphisa isidingo sokusebenza kwabantu futhi ukwandise ukusebenza kahle, okuholela ekongeni kwezindleko kanye nokwanda kokukhiqiza.
Umkhiqizi wemojula ye-WiFi IoT - I-WiFi+Bluetooth module
Ngaphezu kwama-AMR, izindawo zokugcina zisebenzisa ezinye izinhlobo ze-automation kanye namarobhothi, njengamasistimu okuthutha, isitoreji esizenzakalelayo kanye nezinhlelo zokubuyisa (AS/RS), kanye nezingalo zamarobhothi. Lobu buchwepheshe busiza ukwandisa ukusebenza kahle kwe-warehouse kanye nokunemba, ukunciphisa ingozi yamaphutha futhi kuthuthukise ukuhamba kwezimpahla ku-supply chain.
Sebenzisa Imikhuba Yokusebenzisa Amandla Kahle
Ukusimama kungenye inkambiso eyakha ikusasa lokugcinwa kwempahla, ngokugxila ikakhulukazi ekusebenzeni kahle kwamandla. Ngosizo lwe-IIoT, izindawo zokugcina impahla ziyakwazi ukukhulisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla futhi zinciphise i-carbon footprint yazo ngokusebenzisa izinzwa ezihlakaniphile nezilawuli. Ngokuqoqa nokuhlaziya idatha yesikhathi sangempela, izindawo zokugcina impahla zingaqapha futhi zilungise ukusetshenziswa kwamandla njengoba kudingeka ukuze kwandiswe ukusebenza kahle nokunciphisa ukumosha.
Umkhiqizi wemojula ye-WiFi IoT eChina
Ngokwesibonelo, izindawo zokugcina impahla zingasebenzisa izinzwa ukuqapha amazinga okukhanya nezinga lokushisa futhi zenze izinguquko njengoba kudingeka ukuze kusetshenziswe amandla ngokugcwele. Lokhu akusizi nje ukunciphisa izindleko zamandla, kusiza futhi ukuthuthukisa umthelela wendawo yokugcina impahla.
Ama-warehouse angasebenzisa nezinye izindlela zokonga ugesi, njengokusebenzisa amathuluzi okonga amandla nokusebenzisa izinhlelo zokuphatha amandla, ukuqhubeka nokunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kanye nokunciphisa umthelela wemvelo.
Phatha futhi ulandelele i-inventory
Ngaphandle kwe-automation kanye nokusebenza kahle kwamandla, I-IIoT iguqula indlela izindawo zokugcina izimpahla eziphatha ngayo futhi zilandelele i-inventory. Ngokusebenzisa izinzwa ezihlakaniphile kanye Ubuchwepheshe be-RFID, ama-warehouses angakwazi ukulandelela futhi aqaphe i-inventory ngesikhathi sangempela, ukuthuthukisa ukunemba nokusebenza kahle. Lokhu kunciphisa ubungozi bamaphutha kanye nesitoko esilahlekile futhi kuthuthukisa ukuhamba kwezimpahla ku-supply chain.
Ngokwesibonelo, ama-warehouses angasebenzisa Amathegi e-RFID emikhiqizweni ukuze ilandelele ukunyakaza kwayo nendawo engaphakathi kwendawo yokugcina izimpahla. Lokhu kuvumela ukulandelela impahla ngesikhathi sangempela futhi kusiza ukuthuthukisa ukunemba kwezibalo ze-inventory, ukunciphisa isidingo sokubala okwenziwa ngesandla kanye nengozi yamaphutha. Izinzwa ezihlakaniphile zingaphinda zisetshenziselwe ukuqapha amazinga e-inventory futhi zicuphe ngokuzenzakalelayo ukugcwaliswa kabusha lapho kudingeka, ngokuqhubekayo ukwandisa ukusebenza kahle kanye nokunciphisa ingozi yokuphela kwesitokwe.
Idivayisi yesikhungo sokulawula ikhaya lesango elihlakaniphile - i-wifi bluetooth mesh wireless zigbee multimode IoT isango
Ukusebenzisa i-IIoT ku- imakethe yokuphathwa kwempahla ingaletha izinzuzo eziningi, okuhlanganisa ukusebenza kahle okwandisiwe, izindleko ezincishisiwe, kanye nokugeleza okuthuthukisiwe kwezimpahla e-supply chain.
Lezi zinzuzo zingatholwa yizindawo zokugcina izimpahla kanye nabanye abadlali ochungechungeni lokuhlinzeka, kuhlanganise nabakhiqizi, abathengisi, kanye nabathengi.
Ngokwenza lula ukusebenza kwe-warehouse, I-IIoT ingasiza ukunciphisa izindleko futhi ikhulise ukusebenza kahle kulo lonke uchungechunge lokuhlinzeka, okuholela ohlelweni olungabizi kakhulu nolusebenza kahle kubo bonke ababambiqhaza.
Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo nokuthuthukiswa kwe-Industrial Internet of Things, singalindela intuthuko eyengeziwe esikhathini esizayo sokugcinwa kwempahla. Kusukela ekutholweni okwandayo kwe-automation kanye namarobhothi, ukugxila ekusebenzeni kahle kwamandla kanye nokuphathwa kwempahla, I-inthanethi Yezimboni Yezinto ishintsha indlela esigcina ngayo, ezokuthutha nokuphatha izimpahla emhlabeni wanamuhla. Lezi zindlela kungenzeka ziqhubeke nokugqugquzela ukuqanjwa kabusha kanye noguquko embonini yokugcinwa kwempahla iminyaka eminingi ezayo.
