I-imeyili: anwenqq2690502116@gmail.com
Isimo sokusetshenziswa sobuchwepheshe be-inthanethi Yezinto ezibhedlela
I-inthanethi Yezinto isetshenziswa kakhulu ekuphathweni kwesibhedlela. Ingahlanganiswa neYAKHE ekhona, I-LIS, I-PACS, amarekhodi ezokwelapha ngogesi kanye nezinye izinhlelo zesibhedlela, futhi ingasetshenziselwa ukuphathwa kwesiguli esibhedlela, ukuphathwa kwemishini yezokwelapha, ukuphathwa kokuhlinzekwa kwezokwelapha nokunye.
Ubuchwepheshe Be-inthanethi Yezinto buya ngokuya buvuthwa, futhi ukusetshenziswa kwayo ezibhedlela kuya ngokuya kuba banzi.
amadivaysi e-iot asetshenziswa ezibhedlela - iot izicelo
Okwamanje, I-inthanethi Yezinto isetshenziswa kakhulu ezibhedlela zokuphatha abasebenzi abahlakaniphile, ubuhlakani benqubo yezokwelapha, ubuhlakani bokuphathwa kwe-supply chain, ubuhlakani bokuphathwa kwemfucuza yezokwelapha Izinto ezinhlanu zokuphathwa kwezempilo okukhaliphile.
Uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-IoT
Ukuqapha imishini: kuhlanganise nokuqapha ukukhanyisa, umshini ongenisa umoya, ukuhlinzekwa kwamanzi kanye nokukhipha amanzi, ukunikezwa nokusabalalisa ugesi, ukutholakala kwe-oxygen, amakheshi nezinye izinto zokusebenza. Ukusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-inthanethi Yezinto, Ngakolunye uhlangothi, isimo sokusebenza kanye nemodi yokusebenza yempahla yokwakha ohlelweni ingabanjwa ngesikhathi sangempela ngezinzwa nezilawuli zemishini; Ngokolunye uhlangothi, ukwenza kahle okuzenzakalelayo kwesistimu kungenziwa ngokuqapha uhlelo lokulawula ohlelweni. Uma idivayisi kusistimu yehluleka, ulwazi lwe-alamu luzolayishwa ngesikhathi.
Abaphathi bahlonyiswe ngamatheminali edatha ahlukahlukene (njengamakhompyutha nomakhalekhukhwini, njll.), futhi uma kwenzeka isimo esingavamile, isignali ye-alamu izobuyiselwa kutheminali ngesikhathi.
Inkambu yesicelo se-inthanethi yezinto - Isibhedlela se-IoT - Imishini yesibhedlela iot
Ukuphatha ukonga amandla: Ukonga amandla kuyinkomba ebalulekile yokukala izakhiwo ezihlakaniphile, kanye Nobuchwepheshe Be-inthanethi Yezinto buhlinzeka ngosekelo lwezobuchwepheshe lokonga amandla kanye nokwehliswa kokusetshenziswa kwezakhiwo ezihlakaniphile.
Sebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-inthanethi Yezinto ukuze uhlukanise futhi uqoqe idatha ehlukahlukene yokusetshenziswa kwamandla ngamamitha asatshalaliswa esakhiweni, bese wenza izibalo kanye nokuhlaziya, ukuze abaphathi bakwazi ukubamba isimo sokusebenzisa amandla esakhiweni, futhi usungule amamodeli okusetshenziswa kwamandla ngokusebenzisa imayini yedatha nezinye izindlela , ukufeza ukubikezela kwesayensi kanye nokwenza kahle kokwakhiwa kokusetshenziswa kwamandla.
Ukuqapha kwemvelo ngesikhathi sangempela: Izinga lemvelo lithinta ngqo impilo engokomzimba nengokwengqondo yodokotela neziguli. Ukusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-inthanethi Yezinto, izinzwa ezihlukahlukene zokuqapha imvelo ezifana nokukhanya, izinga lokushisa, umswakama, nomsindo osakazwa esakhiweni ungadlulisela imininingwane yepharamitha yezemvelo yesakhiwo ngesikhathi sangempela, ukuze abasebenzi abaphethe bakwazi ukubamba ikhwalithi yemvelo yesakhiwo ngesikhathi esifanele. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ikhwalithi yezemvelo ilungiswa ngohlelo loxhumano lwe-air conditioning.
Intelligent Logistics transmission: Uhlelo lokuhambisa izinto lusho uhlelo lokudlulisa olusebenzisa uchungechunge lobuchwepheshe nezinsiza ezifana nobuchwepheshe bolwazi., ubuchwepheshe be-photoelectric, kanye nemishini yokuhambisa izinto ukuthutha izinto endaweni emisiwe. Amasistimu okudlulisa izinto ezisetshenziswa ezibhedlela ahlanganisa: uhlelo lokudlulisela lwe-medical pneumatic logistics, isistimu yokudlulisa izinto zesitimela kanye nesistimu yokuhambisa imoto eqondiswayo ye-AGV, njll.
Ukudluliswa kwe-Pneumatic Logistics kusekelwe kubuchwepheshe bokulawula be-inthanethi Yezinto futhi bunikwa amandla ngomoya. Iwuhlelo lokudlulisa oluhlanganisa ubuchwepheshe bokulawula ikhompuyutha, ubuchwepheshe besimanje bezokuxhumana, ubuchwepheshe bokuhlanganiswa kwe-photoelectric, kanye nobuchwepheshe be-aerodynamic. Isivinini esikhulu sebhodlela lokudlulisa epayipini singafinyelela ku-6 ~ 8m/s, futhi ijubane eliphansi ngu-2.5 ~ 3m/s; ngokuvamile isetshenziselwa ukudlulisa izinto ezincane ezingaphansi kuka-5kg. Kukhona isilawuli esihlakaniphile samafrikhwensi erediyo ku-trolley yohlobo lwe-track-type logistics transmission system, exhumana nesikhungo sokulawula ngesikhathi sangempela. Isivinini sayo sokuhamba esivundlile ngokuvamile singu-1m/s, futhi ijubane layo lokuhamba longitudinal ngu-0.6m/s.
Izici zayo ziyi: ukusebenza kahle kokudlulisa (esetshenziselwa ukudlulisa ama-infusions amakhulu, izibonelo zokuhlola, izinto ezisetshenziswayo, njll.), futhi iphuzu elilodwa lokwehluleka lizokwenza ukuthi uhlelo lokudlulisela luvinjwe. I-AGV automatic guided car transmission system yaziwa nangokuthi i-logistics robot system. Ngaphansi kokulawula ikhompuyutha kanye nenethiwekhi engenantambo, imoto yokuthutha eqondiswa ngokuzenzakalela igijima endleleni emiswe uhlelo ngokuqondiswa kwama-lasers nezinzwa ukuze kuqedelwe umsebenzi wokubamba into. Isivinini esiphezulu sokushayela ngu-1m/s, futhi ingakwazi ukuthutha izinto ezinesisindo esingafika ku-300kg. Izici zayo ziyi: umthamo omkhulu wokuthwala (ingathutha imithi, imishini yezokwelapha, ukudla, izingubo zokugqoka, udoti, njll.), isivinini esimaphakathi; ukufakwa okuguquguqukayo, asikho isidingo sokuvuselela izakhiwo, ezifanele izibhedlela ezintsha nezakhiwe kabusha.
Ukuphatha ukupaka ngendlela efanele: uhlelo lokupaka oluzenzakalelayo ngokugcwele: umshayeli udinga kuphela ukupaka imoto egalaji eliqokiwe, bese uphuma egaraji, kanye nemishini yokuphatha yesistimu yokupaka ehlakaniphile izothumela imoto endaweni yokupaka. Lapho ethatha imoto, umsebenzisi udinga kuphela ukufaka inombolo yepuleti lelayisense kutheminali kagesi, kanye nemishini yokuphatha izobuyisela imoto egaraji. Uhlelo lokupaka oluzenzakalelayo ngokugcwele luhlukaniswe ngezokuthutha zesitimela kanye nezokuthutha zamarobhothi ngokwezindlela ezahlukene zokuhamba. Izinto zokuhamba zikaloliwe zingangena endaweni ukuze kwakhiwe futhi zifakwe ngemva kokuphothulwa komsebenzi womphakathi, kuyilapho uhlelo lwezokuthutha lwamarobhothi lunezidingo eziphakeme phezu kokucaba nokuhlanzeka komhlabathi kanye nemvelo yangaphakathi. Ukubamba okuphrofeshinali.
Izici zohlelo lokupaka oluzenzakalelayo ngokuphelele: umshayeli ukhululekile, futhi kulula ukuminyana izimoto zomgwaqo.
Iwadi ehlakaniphile: I-Smart ward yisixazululo esididiyelwe sokuxilongwa nokwelashwa okuyisizayo kanye nobuhlengikazi obuhlakaniphile obususelwe ku-inthanethi Yezinto esibhedlela.. Ukusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-inthanethi Yezinto, iziguli, abasebenzi bezokwelapha, kanye nemishini yezokwelapha ehlakaniphile ixhumene eduze. , ushukela egazini, ukushaya kwegazi, umoya-mpilo wegazi, njll.) ukwakha idatha enkulu yezokwelapha, ukunikeza izinqumo ezihlakaniphile ezisizayo zokuxilongwa komtholampilo, ukwelashwa kanye nobuhlengikazi, ukuze kuvikelwe kangcono ukuphepha kwezokwelapha kanye nokuhlinzeka iziguli ngezinsizakalo zezokwelapha ezisezingeni eliphezulu.
Ngokusekelwe ekuthuthukisweni kobuchwepheshe bekhompyutha nokuxhumana, Isigceme esihlakaniphile sisebenzisa ukuthuthukiswa kwesofthiwe, database, I-inthanethi Yezinto, ukuhlanganiswa kolwazi nobunye ubuchwepheshe ukuze kunqamuke imikhawulo yendlela yokwelapha yendabuko yokuxilonga isiguli kanye nemodeli yokwelashwa, futhi ithatha ukuthuthukiswa kwenqubo yokulaliswa kwesiguli esibhedlela kanye nenqubo yokuphatha isigceme njengendawo yokungena okufanele ibonwe " Imodeli yesevisi yokwelashwa egxile esigulini iwumgogodla, ngenhloso yokusiza odokotela neziguli kanye nokuqinisekisa izinga lezempilo nokuphepha, futhi ibona idijithali, ukuhlanganiswa kanye nobuhlakani bokuxilongwa nokwelashwa kwesiguli, ubuhlengikazi nezinye izinsizakalo zezokwelapha kanye nokuphathwa kwesigceme.
Njengengxenye ebalulekile yezibhedlela ezihlakaniphile, amawodi ahlakaniphile asekelwe ikakhulukazi kulowo ogxile esigulini "Umqondo wesevisi oseceleni kombhede" lokho kuya kuduma ezikhungweni zezokwelapha zomhlaba wonke. Ubuchwepheshe buvumela abasebenzi bezokwelapha ukuthi banikeze izinsizakalo zesikhathi sangempela ngaphandle kokuba phakathi kweziguli ngaso sonke isikhathi.
Akukhona nje kuphela ukuthi kunganciphisa umthwalo kubasebenzi bezokwelapha, kodwa okubaluleke kakhulu, isistimu yolwazi lwezokwelapha yesigceme ingaqhubeka ihlanganiswe nezinye izinhlelo zezibhedlela ezihlakaniphile ezifana namarekhodi ezokwelapha e-electronic, ngalokho kuthuthukisa ubudlelwano phakathi kodokotela neziguli kanye nezinga lezinsizakalo zezokwelapha.
I-inthanethi yezinto ezibhedlela - Isimo sokusetshenziswa sobuchwepheshe be-inthanethi Yezinto ezibhedlela
Indawo yokusebenza yezokwelapha ephathwayo: ukuhlinzeka ngamathuluzi asebenzayo okuxilongwa nokwelashwa kwabasebenzi bezokwelapha, futhi usize abasebenzi bezokwelapha ekuxilongeni nasekwelapheni. Abasebenzi bezokwelapha bangaqhuba amawodi eceleni kombhede wesiguli ngokusebenzisa indawo yokusebenza engomahambanendlwana, noma usebenzise uhlelo lwerekhodi lwezokwelapha olusebenza ngogesi kumakhalekhukhwini ukuze uthole ngokushesha isimo sesiguli, hlaziya ifayela lezempilo lesiguli, hlola ukusebenza kwezidakamizwa, futhi ubikezele ingozi yezifo.
Ukuphatha ukumnika: Isistimu yokulawula ukumnika kwe-loop evaliwe ngokuphelele esekelwe ku-Bluetooth Internet of Things isiza abahlengikazi ukuthi baqaphe bekude isimo sokufakwa kwesiguli ngesikhathi sangempela., ngokushesha ikhumbuza ivolumu yoketshezi esele kanye nesivinini sokuthopha esingajwayelekile, futhi ibona yonke inqubo yokufaka iluphu evaliwe evela kumyalelo kadokotela, dosing to Execution Management, ukuqinisekisa ngempumelelo ukuphepha ukumnika.
I-infusion dynamic monitoring system ithatha uhlelo lolwazi lwasesibhedlela (WAKHE) njengenkundla esekelayo, ukuqapha ukumnika njengeplatifomu yehadiwe, kanye nenethiwekhi yendawo engenantambo njengenkundla yenethiwekhi, ukusebenzisa ngokugcwele imithombo yedatha ye-HIS. Izisebenzi zezokwelapha zisebenzisa idivayisi ephathwa ngesandla ye-PDA ukuze ziqedele ukuqoqwa kolwazi lokufakwa eceleni kombhede ngenethiwekhi engenantambo yesigceme., khiqiza iwindi lolwazi lokuqapha elihambisana nombhede ohlelweni lokuqapha ukumnika okungenantambo, dlulisa imininingwane yenqubekelaphambili yokumnika kwesiguli ngesiteshi sokuqapha ukumnika, futhi kudlule Iseva yokuxhumana yesistimu yokuqapha ukumnika iboniswa ngokuhambisanayo esikrinini sokuqapha sesistimu yokuqapha ukumnika esiteshini somhlengikazi, ukusiza abasebenzi bezokwelapha ukuthi baqedele imisebenzi yokuqondisa isiguli ngesikhathi esifanele, indlela enembile nephumelelayo.
Uhlelo lwamukela isimiso se-automatic tare weight, isebenzisa ubuchwepheshe besimanje be-inthanethi Yezinto, futhi inezinzuzo zokuhlanganisa uhlelo, ukunemba okuphezulu, ukuzinza nokuthembeka, inethiwekhi eguquguqukayo, izixwayiso zakuqala eziningi, ukusatshalaliswa nokuphatha okuhlangene, njll. Abahlengikazi egunjini lokuqapha balwazi kahle ulwazi oluningiliziwe lokufafazwa kwawo wonke amawadi esigcemeni sonke, ukuze bakwazi ukunikeza ukunakekelwa okufika ngesikhathi nangempumelelo kweziguli, futhi inikeza isiqinisekiso esikhulu kwabahlakaniphile, ukuphathwa okunenethiwekhi nokujwayelekile kwesibhedlela.
Imishini eminingi yokushayela yamanje ngokuvamile ayikwazi ukubonisa ngokunembile inhloso kanye nesimo sangempela sokufakwa. Uma isiguli sifona, abasebenzi bezokwelapha abakwazi ukunquma izidingo ezithile zesiguli, okubangela ukuthi abasebenzi abahlengikazi bagijime baye emuva naphambili. Ukusetshenziswa kohlelo lokuqapha kanye nokulawula ukumnika kuqeda indawo eyimpumputhe yabahlengikazi ngesikhathi sokumnika isiguli. Izinhlobonhlobo zokwaziswa kokwaziswa, ukumnika ukuphela isixwayiso, ucingo lokumnika kanye neminye imisebenzi ingacacisa uhlobo lomsebenzi wabasebenzi abahlengikazi, ukuze abasebenzi abahlengikazi benze amalungiselelo afika ngesikhathi ngaphambi kobuhlengikazi, qaphela ukusatshalaliswa okuhlangene nokuphathwa kolwazi, futhi bufinyeze ngempumelelo ubudlelwano phakathi kwabasebenzi bezokwelapha neziguli. Ibanga eliphakathi kwazo lenza ukubamba isimo kunembe kakhudlwana, isimo sisingathwe ngendlela efike ngesikhathi, kanye nenkonzo yobuhlengikazi endaweni.
Abahlengikazi bangakwazi ukuqapha isivinini sokumnika kanye nesikhathi esisele nganoma yisiphi isikhathi. Uma kukhona okungajwayelekile, uhlelo luzokhala ngesikhathi. Ikakhulukazi uma isikhathi sokumnika singaphansi komzuzu owodwa, itheminali yekhompyutha izothumela isignali ye-alamu ebomvu ukukhumbuza umhlengikazi ukuthi abhekane nayo kusenesikhathi. I-alamu yomsindo yokukhumbuza iziguli namalungu omndeni ukuthi uketshezi ludinga ukushintshwa. Uhlelo lwenethiwekhi yokuqapha ukumnika lusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bokwamukela nokuthumela okungenantambo obunamandla aphansi, ngokusebenzisa amandla amancane kakhulu, ikhono elihle lokulwa nokuphazamiseka, ezinzile futhi enokwethenjelwa.
Ingane anti-ukweba: Ingane igqoka i Ithegi ye-elektroniki ye-RFID lokho akunangozi emzimbeni womuntu. Idivayisi eyamukelayo isignali ingathola isignali yefrikhwensi yomsakazo ethunyelwa yingane ye-electronic tag nganoma yisiphi isikhathi, futhi wahlulele isimo somaka ngokusekelwe kusiginali, ukuze kuqashwe indawo yengane ngesikhathi sangempela. kanye nomkhondo. Isistimu inganikeza ngokushesha i-alamu ekuziphatheni kokuzama ukuntshontsha ingane, futhi uhlanganise nokulawula umnyango ukuze kuvinjwe ngempumelelo ukwenzeka kokwebiwa kwezingane.
Ukuphathwa kokuphepha kwesimanje: Uhlelo lwekhadi elilodwa lusetshenziswa kakhulu ezibhedlela, futhi ifaka amazinga amathathu wobuchwepheshe be-inthanethi Yezinto: ikhadi, inethiwekhi, kanye nesizindalwazi. Uma uswayipha ikhadi, xhuma kusizindalwazi sangemuva ngenethiwekhi ukuze uthole ukuthi ungubani umuntu oswayiphele ikhadi. Vimbela ukwenzeka kokukhwabanisa komshwalense.
Khuthaza i-inthanethi ngenkuthalo + ukuqapha ividiyo, futhi sikhuthaze kancane kancane ukufakwa kwama-video probe ezindaweni ezibalulekile ezifana neminyango emikhulu yezinye izikhungo zezokwelapha, amafasitela okukhokha imali, njll., ukufeza ukuqhathanisa kwesikhathi sangempela sokuxilongwa kanye nedatha yokwelashwa nezithombe zesevisi, kanye nokuqapha ku-inthanethi kanyekanye, ukuqoqa nokukhiya kangcono ubufakazi bokwephulwa kwemithetho nemithethonqubo, kanye nokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokulawula.
Bhekana nenkokhelo yokuzisiza. Ngemva kokusebenzisa irejista yemali yokuzisiza enomsebenzi wokukhokha ngokuswayipha ubuso, ukusebenza kahle kwerejista yemali kanye nokukhokha kungakhuliswa ngaphezu kwalokho 50%, okunciphisa kakhulu isikhathi sokuma kolayini kweziguli. Qinisekisa iziguli ezihlolwayo kanye nokwelashwa.
Kubaphathi besibhedlela banamuhla abangenamaphepha, kuyasiza ukuqinisekisa iziguli ezihlolwayo kanye nokwelashwa, ikakhulukazi labo abahlolwa kakhulu kanye nokwelashwa okubuhlungu. Qinisa ukuphathwa kokuhambela amawadi kanye nabaphelezeli ukuze kugwenywe ukuphazamiseka okudalwa ukulahleka kwamakhadi okuphelezelwa. Thuthukisa izinga lokuphathwa kokuziphatha egunjini lokuhlinza.
Lawula ngokunembile ukungena nokuphuma kwabasebenzi, ngcono izinga lokusetshenziswa kwegumbi lokuhlinzela, futhi ulawule ngokuqinile ukugxambukela kwabasebenzi bangaphandle; ukusetshenziswa kwezingubo zokugqoka ezihlakaniphile zokugcina kanye nemishini ehlakaniphile yokwenza izinwele ilungele abasebenzi bezokwelapha.
Qinisa ukuphathwa kokungena nokuphuma kwezindawo ezibalulekile, njenge: inqolobane yezidakamizwa, i-reagent storehouse, inqolobane yezinsimbi, ilabhorethri, Igumbi lokusabalalisa amandla, njll.
Qinisa ukuphathwa kwezindawo zokudlela kanye nezitolo zamacanteens abasebenzi. Izibhedlela eziningi ziwashaja kabusha amakhadi okudla abasebenzi njalo ngenyanga njengezinzuzo zesisebenzi, kodwa kukhona ukudluliselwa kanye nemalimboleko eminingi. Ngemuva kokwamukela ipuleti elihlakaniphile + ubuso indlela yokukhokha, lesi simo singancishiswa ngempumelelo.
Izinkinga ezikhona ekusetshenzisweni kwe-inthanethi Yezinto ezibhedlela
Okwamanje, ukusetshenziswa kwe-inthanethi Yezinto ezibhedlela ikakhulukazi kunezinkinga ezilandelayo: kuqala, kunezingozi ezithile ezifihliwe ekuvikelekeni kwenethiwekhi ye-Inthanethi Yezinto; okwesibili, izindinganiso zobuchwepheshe ze-inthanethi Yezinto azihlanganisiwe; okwesithathu, i-inthanethi Yezinto ayizange yakhe uhlelo oluphelele, ekhombisa isimo esihlukene phakathi , ayikwazi ngempela ukubona ukuxhumana kwazo zonke izinto.
Nokho, ngokuthuthuka kancane kancane kwe-5G, kukholakala ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwe-inthanethi Yezinto maduze kuzohlanganiswa kuzo zonke izici zobuchwepheshe nokuphatha esibhedlela.
Ngokufigqiwe, i I-inthanethi Yezinto inezinhlobonhlobo zokusetshenziswa. Mayelana nokuphathwa kwesibhedlela, ingahlanganiswa neYAKHE ekhona, I-LIS, I-PACS, amarekhodi ezokwelapha ngogesi, I-EPR, I-BAS, izinto ezihlakaniphile kanye nezinye izinhlelo zesibhedlela, futhi ingasetshenziselwa ukuphathwa kwesiguli esibhedlela kanye nokuphathwa kwabasebenzi bezokwelapha. , ukuphathwa kwemishini yezokwelapha, ukuphathwa kokuphepha kwegazi, ukuphathwa kokuhlinzekwa kwemithi kanye nokuphathwa kwemfucuza yezokwelapha, njll.; ingase futhi isetshenziselwe ukulawula okuzenzakalelayo kanye nokuphathwa okumaphakathi kwezindawo zasesibhedlela kanye nemishini, imvelo yesigceme, ukuvikela umlilo, ezokuphepha, njll.
