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Ubume besicelo sobuchwephesha be-Intanethi yeZinto kwizibhedlele
I-Intanethi yeZinto isetyenziswa kakhulu kulawulo lwesibhedlele. Inokudityaniswa ne-HIS ekhoyo, I-LIS, I-PACS, iirekhodi zonyango lwe-elektroniki kunye nezinye iinkqubo zesibhedlele, kwaye ingasetyenziselwa ulawulo lwezigulane esibhedlele, ulawulo lwezixhobo zonyango, ulawulo lonikezelo lwezonyango njalo njalo.
Itekhnoloji ye-Intanethi yeZinto iya ikhula ngakumbi, kwaye ukusetyenziswa kwayo ezibhedlele kuya kusiba banzi.
izixhobo ze-iot ezisetyenziswa ezibhedlele - iot izicelo
Ngoku, I-Intanethi yeZinto isetyenziswa ikakhulu kwizibhedlele zolawulo lwabasebenzi abakrelekrele, ubukrelekrele inkqubo yezonyango, ubukrelekrele bolawulo lwekhonkco lonikezelo, ubukrelekrele bolawulo lwenkunkuma yezonyango Imiba emihlanu yolawulo lwezempilo olukrelekrele.
Isicelo se-IoT
Ukujongwa kwezixhobo: kuquka esweni izibane, into yokufaka umoya endlini, unikezelo lwamanzi kunye nokuhanjiswa kwamanzi, unikezelo lwamandla kunye nokuhanjiswa, ukunikezelwa kweoksijini, iilifti kunye nezinye izixhobo. Ukusebenzisa itekhnoloji ye-Intanethi yeZinto, kwisandle esinye, Ubume bokusebenza kunye nemo yokusebenza yesixhobo sokwakha kwinkqubo inokubanjwa ngexesha lokwenyani ngokusebenzisa iinzwa zesixhobo kunye nabalawuli.; kwelinye icala, ukulungiselelwa okuzenzekelayo kwenkqubo kunokufezekiswa ngokubeka iliso kwinkqubo yolawulo kwinkqubo. Xa isixhobo kwisistim sisilela, ulwazi lwe-alam luya kufakwa ngexesha.
Abaphathi baxhotyiswe ngeetheminali ezahlukeneyo zedatha (njengeekhompyuter kunye neefowuni eziphathwayo, njl.), kwaye xa kuvela imeko engaqhelekanga, isiginali ye-alam iya kubuyiselwa kwi-terminal ngexesha.
Indawo yesicelo se-Intanethi yezinto - Isibhedlele se-IoT - izixhobo zesibhedlele iot
Ulawulo lokonga amandla: Ukonga amandla luphawu olubalulekileyo lokulinganisa izakhiwo ezihlakaniphile, kunye ne-Intanethi yeTekhnoloji yeZinto ibonelela ngenkxaso yobugcisa ukonga umbane kunye nokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwezakhiwo ezikrelekrele.
Sebenzisa itekhnoloji ye-Intanethi yeZinto ukuze uhlele kwaye uqokelele idatha eyahlukeneyo yokusetyenziswa kwamandla ngeemitha ezisasazwe kwisakhiwo, kwaye emva koko wenze izibalo kunye nohlalutyo, ukuze abaphathi babambe imeko yokusetyenziswa kwamandla kwisakhiwo, kunye nokuseka iimodeli zokusetyenziswa kwamandla ngokusebenzisa imigodi yedatha kunye nezinye iindlela , ukuqonda uqikelelo lwenzululwazi kunye nokwandisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla okwakha.
Ixesha langempela lokujongwa kokusingqongileyo: Umgangatho wokusingqongileyo uchaphazela ngqo impilo yomzimba kunye nengqondo yoogqirha kunye nezigulana. Ukusebenzisa itekhnoloji ye-Intanethi yeZinto, abenzi boluvo ezahlukeneyo zokubeka iliso kokusingqongileyo ezifana nokukhanya, ubushushu, ukufuma, kunye nengxolo esasazwa kwisakhiwo inokudlulisa ulwazi lweparameter yokusingqongileyo yesakhiwo ngexesha langempela, ukuze abasebenzi bolawulo bakwazi ukubamba umgangatho wokusingqongileyo wesakhiwo ngexesha elifanelekileyo. Ngaxeshanye, umgangatho wokusingqongileyo ulungelelaniswa ngenkqubo yonxibelelwano yomoya womoya.
Ukuhanjiswa kwezinto ezikrelekrele: Inkqubo yothumelo lothutho ibhekisa kwinkqubo yothumelo esebenzisa uluhlu lwetekhnoloji kunye nezixhobo ezifana nobuchwepheshe bolwazi., iteknoloji yombane, kunye nezixhobo zokuthutha oomatshini ukuthutha izinto kwindawo emiselweyo. Iinkqubo zokuhanjiswa kwezinto ezisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo ezibhedlele ziquka: inkqubo yothumelo lwe-pneumatic logistics yonyango, inkqubo yothumelo lothutho kaloliwe kunye ne-AGV oluzenzekelayo olukhokelwa yinkqubo yothumelo lwesithuthi, njl.
Ukuhanjiswa kwe-Pneumatic Logistics kusekwe kwitekhnoloji yolawulo lwe-Intanethi yeZinto kwaye inikwe amandla ngomoya. Yinkqubo yothutho edibanisa iteknoloji yokulawula ikhompyutha, iteknoloji yonxibelelwano yanamhlanje, itekhnoloji yokudityaniswa kweefoto zombane, kunye neteknoloji ye-aerodynamic. Isantya esiphezulu sebhotile yokudlulisa kwipayipi inokufikelela kwi-6 ~ 8m / s, kwaye isantya esiphantsi yi-2.5 ~ 3m/s; ngokuqhelekileyo isetyenziselwa ukuhambisa izinto ezincinci ezingaphantsi kwe-5kg. Kukho i-wireless radio frequency isilawuli esikrelekrele kwitroli yenkqubo yothungelwano yohlobo lomzila, enxibelelana neziko lolawulo ngexesha langempela. Isantya sayo sokuhamba esithe tyaba siyi-1m/s, kwaye isantya sayo sokuhamba ngobude yi-0.6m/s.
Iimpawu zayo zi: ukuhanjiswa okuphezulu (esetyenziselwa ukusasaza infusions ezinkulu, imizekelo yovavanyo, izinto ezityiwayo, njl.), kwaye indawo enye yokusilela iya kubangela ukuba inkqubo yothumelo ivalwe. Inkqubo yothumelo lwemoto ekhokelwayo ye-AGV ikwabizwa ngokuba yinkqubo yerobhothi yolungiselelo. Ngaphantsi kolawulo lwekhompyuter kunye nenethiwekhi engenazingcingo, isithuthi esikhokelwayo esizenzekelayo siqhuba kwindlela ebekwe yinkqubo ngesikhokelo se-lasers kunye nezinzwa ukugqiba umsebenzi wokuphatha into.. Esona santya siphezulu sokuqhuba yi-1m/s, kwaye inokuthutha izinto ezinobunzima obufikelela kuma-300kg. Iimpawu zayo zi: umthamo omkhulu wokuthwala (inokuthutha amayeza, izixhobo zonyango, ukutya, impahla, inkunkuma, njl.), isantya esiphakathi; ufakelo oluguquguqukayo, akukho mfuneko yokuhlaziya izakhiwo, zilungele izibhedlele ezitsha nezakhiwe ngokutsha.
Ulawulo olusebenzayo lokupaka: inkqubo yokupaka ezenzekelayo ngokupheleleyo: umqhubi ufuna ukupaka imoto kuphela kwigaraji echongiweyo, emva koko uphume egaraji, kunye nezixhobo zokuphatha zenkqubo yokupaka ehlakaniphile ziya kuthumela imoto kwindawo yokupaka. Xa uthatha imoto, umsebenzisi ufuna kuphela ukufaka inombolo yepleyiti yelayisensi kwitheminali yombane, kunye nezixhobo zokuphatha ziya kuthumela imoto kwigaraji. Inkqubo yokupaka ezenzekelayo ngokupheleleyo yahlulwe kuthutho lukaloliwe kunye nothutho lwerobhothi ngokweendlela ezahlukeneyo zothutho. Isixhobo sothutho sikaloliwe sinokungena kwisiza sokwakhiwa kunye nokufakwa emva kokuba umsebenzi woluntu ugqityiwe, ngelixa inkqubo yothutho yerobhothi ineemfuno eziphezulu kwi-flatness kunye nokucoceka komhlaba kunye nokusingqongileyo kwangaphakathi. Ukuphathwa kobungcali.
Iimpawu zenkqubo yokupaka ezenzekelayo ngokupheleleyo: umqhubi ukhululekile, kwaye kulula ukuxinana neemoto endleleni.
Iwadi ehlakaniphile: Iwadi ye-Smart sisisombululo esidibeneyo sokuxilongwa kunye nonyango kunye nokongikazi okukrelekrele okusekwe kwi-Intanethi yeZinto esibhedlele.. Ukusebenzisa itekhnoloji ye-Intanethi yezinto, izigulane, abasebenzi bezonyango, kunye nezixhobo zonyango ezihlakaniphile ziqhagamshelwe ngokusondeleyo. , iswekile yegazi, ifuthe legazi, igazi oksijini, njl.) ukwenza idatha enkulu yezonyango, Ukubonelela ngezigqibo ezincedisayo ezihlakaniphile zokuxilongwa kwekliniki, unyango kunye nokongiwa, ukuze kukhuselwe ngcono ukhuseleko lwezonyango nokubonelela izigulana ngeenkonzo zonyango ezisemgangathweni.
Ngokusekelwe kuphuhliso lwekhompyutha kunye nobuchwepheshe bonxibelelwano, Iwadi ehlakaniphile isebenzisa uphuhliso lwesoftware, database, I-Intanethi yezinto, ukudityaniswa kolwazi kunye nobunye ubuchwephesha bokugqobhoza imida yoxilongo lwesigulana esiqhelekileyo kunye nemodeli yonyango, kwaye ithatha ukulungelelaniswa kwenkqubo yokulaliswa kwezigulane kunye nenkqubo yolawulo lwewadi njengendawo yokungena yokuqonda " Uxilongo lwesigulane esijoliswe eluntwini kunye nemodeli yenkonzo yonyango yeyona nto ingundoqo, ngenjongo yokuququzelela oogqirha kunye nezigulane kunye nokuqinisekisa umgangatho wonyango kunye nokhuseleko, kwaye uyayiqonda idijithali, ukudibanisa kunye nobukrelekrele bokuxilongwa kwesigulane kunye nonyango, ukonga kunye nezinye iinkonzo zonyango kunye nolawulo lwewadi.
Njengolwahlulo olubalulekileyo lwezibhedlele ezihlakaniphile, Iiwadi ezihlakaniphileyo zisekelwe ikakhulu kwisigulane esigxile kwisigulane "ingcamango yenkonzo yebhedi" leyo iya iduma kumaziko ezonyango ehlabathi. Itekhnoloji ivumela abasebenzi bezonyango ukuba babonelele ngeenkonzo zexesha lokwenyani ngaphandle kokuba kufutshane nezigulana ngamaxesha onke.
Ayinako kuphela ukunciphisa umthwalo kubasebenzi bezonyango, kodwa okona kubalulekileyo, Inkqubo yolwazi lwezonyango lwewadi inokudityaniswa ngakumbi nezinye iinkqubo zezibhedlele ezihlakaniphile ezifana neerekhodi zonyango zombane, ngaloo ndlela kuphuculwe ubudlelwane phakathi koogqirha kunye nezigulane kunye nomgangatho weenkonzo zonyango.
I-Intanethi yezinto ezibhedlele - Ubume besicelo sobuchwephesha be-Intanethi yeZinto kwizibhedlele
Indawo yokusebenzela yonyango ehambayo: ukubonelela ngezixhobo ezifanelekileyo zokuxilongwa kunye nonyango lwabasebenzi bezonyango, kunye nokuncedisa abasebenzi bezonyango ekuxilongweni nasekunyangweni. Abasebenzi bezonyango banokuqhuba imijikelo yewadi ecaleni kwebhedi yesigulana besebenzisa indawo yokusebenza ehambayo, okanye usebenzise inkqubo yerekhodi yonyango ye-elektroniki kwisixhobo esiphathwayo ukubuyisela imeko yesigulane ngokukhawuleza, hlalutya ifayile yezempilo yesigulane, kuvavanya ukusebenza kweziyobisi, kunye nokuqikelela umngcipheko wesifo.
Ulawulo lwe-Infusion: Inkqubo yolawulo lokufakwa kwe-loop evaliweyo ngokupheleleyo esekwe kwi-Intanethi yeBluetooth yeZinto inceda abongikazi ukuba babeke esweni ukude imeko yokufakwa kwesigulana ngexesha lokwenyani., ikhumbuza ngokukhawuleza umthamo oseleyo wolwelo kunye nesantya esingaqhelekanga sokuthontsiza, kwaye uyayiqaphela yonke inkqubo yokufakwa kwe-loop evaliweyo evela kumyalelo kagqirha, ukudosa ukuphumeza Ulawulo, iqinisekisa ngokufanelekileyo ukhuseleko lokugalelwa.
I-infusion dynamic monitoring system ithatha inkqubo yolwazi lwasesibhedlele (WAKHE) njengeqonga elixhasayo, imonitha yokufakwa njengeqonga lehardware, kunye nenethiwekhi yendawo engenazingcingo njengeqonga lothungelwano, ukusetyenziswa ngokupheleleyo kwemithombo yedatha ye-HIS. Abasebenzi bezonyango basebenzisa isixhobo esiphathwa ngesandla sePDA ukugqiba ingqokelela yolwazi lokufakwa ecaleni kwebhedi ngenethiwekhi engenazingcingo yewadi., velisa ifestile yolwazi lokujonga ehambelana nebhedi kwinkqubo yokujonga infusions engenazingcingo, ukuhambisa ulwazi lwenkqubela phambili yokufakwa kwesigulana ngokusebenzisa isikhululo sokubeka iliso kwi-infusion, kwaye ugqithise Umncedisi wonxibelelwano wenkqubo yokujongwa kwe-infusion uboniswa ngokulinganayo kwikhusi yokubeka iliso yenkqubo yokubeka iliso kwisikhululo somongikazi., ukunceda abasebenzi bezonyango ukuba bagqibezele imisebenzi yokubeka iliso kwisigulana kwangexesha, indlela echanekileyo nesebenzayo.
Inkqubo ithatha umgaqo wobunzima be-tare obuzenzekelayo, isebenzisa itekhnoloji ye-Intanethi yezinto zanamhlanje, kwaye ineenzuzo zokudityaniswa kwenkqubo, ukuchaneka okuphezulu, uzinzo kunye nokuthembeka, uthungelwano oluguquguqukayo, izilumkiso ezininzi zakwangoko, ukuhanjiswa nolawulo olumanyeneyo, njl. Abongikazi kwigumbi lokubeka esweni banolwazi oluphangaleleyo lweenkcukacha zokufakwa kwe-infusion kuzo zonke iiwadi kwiwadi iphela, ukuze bakwazi ukubonelela ngononophelo olusexesheni nolusebenzayo kwizigulana, ekwabonelela ngesiqinisekiso esikhulu kwabo bakrelekrele, Uthungelwano nolawulo olusemgangathweni lwesibhedlele.
Uninzi lwezixhobo zokufowuna zangoku zihlala zingakwazi ukubonisa ngokuchanekileyo injongo kunye nemeko yokwenyani yokungena. Xa isigulana sifowuna, abasebenzi bezonyango abanako ukumisela iimfuno ezithile zomguli, ebangela ukuba abasebenzi bongikazi bangxame babuye naphambili. Ukusetyenziswa kwenkqubo yokubeka iliso kunye nokulawulwa kwe-infusion kuphelisa indawo engaboniyo yobuhlengikazi kwinkqubo yokuxiliswa kwesigulane. Iingcebiso ezahlukeneyo zolwazi, isilumkiso sokuphela kokufakwa, i-infusion call kunye neminye imisebenzi inokucacisa ubunjani bomsebenzi wabongikazi, ukuze abongikazi benze amalungiselelo kwangethuba phambi kokuba bongikazi, ukuqonda usasazo olumanyeneyo nolawulo lolwazi, kunye nokunciphisa ngokufanelekileyo ubudlelwane phakathi kwabasebenzi bezonyango kunye nezigulana. Umgama phakathi kwabo wenza ukuba ukuqondwa kwemeko kuchaneke ngakumbi, imeko yasingathwa kwangexesha, kunye nenkonzo yokonga ngakumbi endaweni.
Abahlengikazi banokubeka iliso kwisantya se-infusion kunye nexesha eliseleyo nangaliphi na ixesha. Kanye kukho ukungaqhelekanga, inkqubo iya alarm ngexesha. Ngokukodwa xa ixesha le-infusion lingaphantsi komzuzu omnye, i-terminal yekhompyutha iya kuthumela uphawu olubomvu lwe-alam ukukhumbuza umongikazi ukuba ajongane nayo ngexesha. I-alamu yesandi ukukhumbuza izigulane kunye namalungu osapho ukuba ulwelo kufuneka lutshintshwe. Inkqubo yenethiwekhi yokujongwa kwe-infusion isebenzisa itekhnoloji yokwamkela kunye nokuthumela itekhnoloji yamandla aphantsi, ngokusebenzisa amandla amancinci kakhulu, isakhono esihle sokuchasana nokuphazamiseka, uzinzile kwaye uthembekile.
Baby anti-ubusela: Umntwana unxiba i Ithegi ye-elektroniki ye-RFID leyo ayinabungozi kumzimba womntu. Isixhobo esamkela isignali sinokufumana isignali yefrikhwensi yerediyo ethunyelwa yithegi yosana yombane nangaliphi na ixesha, kwaye ugwebe ubume bethegi ngokusekelwe kumqondiso, ukuze ujonge indawo yomntwana ngexesha lokwenyani. kunye nomkhondo. Inkqubo inokunika ngokukhawuleza i-alarm kwindlela yokuziphatha yokuzama ukubiwa umntwana, kunye nokudibanisa kunye nokulawula umnyango ukukhusela ngokufanelekileyo ukwenzeka kokubiwa kwabantwana.
Ulawulo lokhuseleko lwangoku: Inkqubo yekhadi elinye isetyenziswa kakhulu ezibhedlele, kwaye ibandakanya amanqanaba amathathu etekhnoloji ye-Intanethi yeZinto: ikhadi, inethiwekhi, kunye nedathabheyisi. Xa uswayipha ikhadi, qhagamshela kuvimba weenkcukacha ongasemva ngokusebenzisa umsebenzi womnatha ukumisela isazisi somntu oswayiphe ikhadi. Thintela ukwenzeka korhwaphilizo kwi-inshurensi.
Khuthaza i-Intanethi ngokusebenzayo + esweni ividiyo, kunye nokukhuthaza ngokuthe ngcembe ukufakwa kweprobe yevidiyo kwiindawo eziphambili ezinjengendawo yokungena yamaziko athile ezonyango, iifestile zokuhlalisa umrhumo, njl., ukufezekisa ukuthelekiswa kwexesha langempela lokuxilongwa kunye nedatha yonyango kunye nemifanekiso yenkonzo, kunye nokubeka iliso kwi-intanethi ngaxeshanye, ukuqokelela ngcono nokutshixa ubungqina bokwaphulwa kwemithetho nemimiselo, kunye nokuphucula ulawulo olusebenzayo.
Jonga intlawulo yokuzisebenzela. Emva kokusebenzisa i-self-service cash register kunye nomsebenzi wokuhlawula ngokuswayipha ubuso, ukusebenza kakuhle kwerejista yemali kunye nokuhlawula kunganyuswa ngaphezu 50%, elinciphisa kakhulu ixesha lokufola kwezigulana. Qinisekisa izigulane eziphantsi kovavanyo kunye nonyango.
Kulawulo lwesibhedlele olungenamaphepha namhlanje, kunceda ekuqinisekiseni izigulane eziphantsi kovavanyo kunye nonyango, ngakumbi abo baphantsi kovavanyo olukhulu kunye nonyango lokwenzakala. Qinisa ulawulo lotyelelo lwewadi kunye nokukhapha ukuthintela inkxamleko ebangelwa kukulahleka kwamakhadi okukhapha.. Ukuphucula inqanaba lolawulo lokuziphatha kwigumbi lokusebenza.
Ukulawula ngokuchanekileyo ukungena kunye nokuphuma kwabasebenzi, ukuphucula izinga lokusetyenziswa kwegumbi lokusebenza, kunye nokulawula ngokungqongqo uphazamiseko lwabasebenzi bangaphandle; ukusetyenziswa kweewodrophu zokugcina ezikrelekrele kunye noomatshini abakrelekrele bokwenza iinwele kulungele abasebenzi bezonyango.
Ukuqinisa ulawulo lokungena kunye nokuphuma kweendawo ezibalulekileyo, njenge: indawo yokugcina iziyobisi, i-reagent store, uvimba wesixhobo, ilabhoratri, igumbi lokuhambisa amandla, njl.
Ukuqinisa ulawulo lokutyela kunye nokuthengwa kweenkantini zabasebenzi. Izibhedlele ezininzi zitshaja amakhadi okutya abasebenzi qho ngenyanga njengezibonelelo zabasebenzi, kodwa kukho ukudluliselwa kunye neemali-mboleko ezininzi. Emva kokwamkela i-smart plate + indlela yokuhlawula ubuso, le meko ingancitshiswa ngempumelelo.
Iingxaki ezikhoyo ekusetyenzisweni kwe-Intanethi yeZinto kwizibhedlele
Ngoku, ukusetyenziswa kwe-Intanethi yeZinto kwizibhedlele ikakhulu inezi ngxaki zilandelayo: Ekuqaleni, kukho iingozi ezithile ezifihliweyo kukhuseleko lwenethiwekhi ye-Intanethi yeZinto; Isibini, imigangatho yobugcisa ye-Intanethi yeZinto ayidityaniswanga; Isithathu, I-Intanethi yeZinto ayenzekanga inkqubo epheleleyo, ebonisa ubume obuqhekekayo , ayikwazi ngokwenene ukuqonda unxibelelwano lwezinto zonke.
Nangona kunjalo, ngokuqhubela phambili ngokuthe ngcembe kwe-5G, kukholelwa ukuba ukusetyenziswa kwe-Intanethi yezinto kungekudala kuya kuhlanganiswa kuzo zonke iinkalo zobuchwepheshe besibhedlele kunye nolawulo.
Isishwankathelo, i I-Intanethi yezinto inoluhlu olubanzi losetyenziso. Ngokolawulo lwesibhedlele, inokudityaniswa ne-HIS ekhoyo, I-LIS, I-PACS, iirekhodi zonyango lwe-elektroniki, EPR, I-BAS, izinto zokusebenza ezikrelekrele kunye nezinye iinkqubo zesibhedlele, kwaye ingasetyenziselwa ulawulo lwesigulane esibhedlele kunye nolawulo lwabasebenzi bezonyango. , ulawulo lwezixhobo zonyango, ulawulo lokhuseleko lwegazi, ulawulo lonikezelo lwamayeza kunye nolawulo lwenkunkuma yonyango, njl.; ingasetyenziselwa ulawulo oluzenzekelayo kunye nolawulo oluphakathi lwezibonelelo zesibhedlele kunye nezixhobo, indawo yewadi, ukhuseleko lomlilo, ukhuseleko, njl.
